Research On International Competitiveness Of China’s Communication Equipment Manufacturing Industry And Its Influencing Factors

The communication equipment manufacturing industry is an important pillar industry that promotes the rapid development of the national economy.It has always been closely related to the development of the communication industry and the intelligent manufacturing industry.With the advent of the new round of technological revolution,seizing the opportunity of the communication industry,taking the lead in the development of 5G communication and entering the market have become the goal of all countries.But at the same time with the occurrence of Sino-US trade friction,and my country’s communications industry has encountered difficulties in import and export trade in some product fields.Therefore,based on the background of the rapid development of the new generation of information technology,this article explores the influencing factors that affect the development of China’s communication equipment manufacturing industry,and provides corresponding theoretical and empirical basis for accelerating the development of China’s communication equipment manufacturing industry and enhancing international competitiveness.It has certain research significance.In terms of theoretical research,this article is based on the Porter Diamond Model,taking into account the six elements of production conditions,demand factors,related industries,enterprise scale,government,and external opportunities,and innovatively selects a new generation of information technology related data as external opportunities Variables,analyze the degree of influence of the new generation of information technology on the international competitiveness of China’s communication equipment manufacturing industry.At the same time,when comparing the international competitiveness of the communication equipment manufacturing industry in China,the United States,Japan,and South Korea,the article starts from the two aspects of "quality" and "quantity",and selects indicators that can describe the advantages of the communication equipment manufacturing industry’s import and export scale,also choose indicators that can describe the quality of imported and exported products,and more comprehensively measure the international competitiveness of a country’s communications equipment manufacturing industry.In terms of empirical research,the article measures and compares the international competitiveness of the communications equipment manufacturing industry in China,the United States,Japan and South Korea,and compares the quality of imports and exports of the main products of the communications equipment manufacturing industry.Finally,the entropy method is used to measure the international communications equipment manufacturing industry in each country.Comprehensive score of competitiveness.Secondly,the multiple regression method is used to carry out the time-phased test,to study the degree of influence of different factors on the international competitiveness of China’s communication equipment manufacturing industry,and to use the mediation effect to effectively test the influence of core variables on the explained variables.Through theoretical and empirical analysis,this article draws the following conclusions:(1)The international competitiveness of my country’s communications equipment manufacturing industry has gradually increased since 2000,and the scale of imports and exports has increased significantly,but it still lags behind developed countries in terms of product quality and grade.(2)During 2000-2007,demand factors had a significant positive impact on China’s communication equipment manufacturing industry;during2008-2018,demand factors were no longer significant for the explained variables,and the development of innovation factors and related and supporting industries had a significant impact on the my country’s communications equipment manufacturing industry has a significant positive impact.(3)Emerging Internet variables have passed the mediation effect test,and have an indirect positive impact on the international competitiveness of my country’s communication equipment manufacturing industry by significantly influencing innovation factors.Finally,based on the results of empirical research,this article puts forward policy recommendations to promote the development of my country’s communications equipment manufacturing industry in the new era.