Optimization And Improvement Of Power And Environment Monitoring System For Communication Base Station Iron Tower

With the continuous development of 4G and the gradual arrival of 5G,the construction of China Telecom,China Unicom and mobile base stations is increasing.Base stations need to operate normally under unattended conditions.Managers need a system to effectively monitor switching power supplies and batteries.Equal power equipment,as well as monitoring syst ems for environmental signals such as temperature and humidity,smoke,and water immersion.At present,each manufacturer has its own equipment and monitoring platform.The linkage reaction between multiple sensors of the same manufacturer has not been ach ieved,which brings certain operational difficulties to the manager.At the same time,it is impossible to link the reaction and cause waste of resources.According to the actual application requirements,based on the base station monitoring system application project,this topic optimizes the base station power and environment monitoring system(hereinafter referred to as “power and environment monitoring system”)from the bottom of the equipment and the linkage reaction of alarm signals.The power and env ironment monitoring system is mainly composed of monitored equipment and sensors,Field Supervision Unit(FSU),Monitoring Center(hereinafter referred to as "SC")and transmission network.FSU is the article.Improve the main part of the implementation.T he main research contents are as follows:1.The main components of the FSU are elaborated based on the main technologies used and the main functions played by the power and environmental monitoring system.Firstly,the principle of the power and environme ntal monitoring system is expounded.Then the key technologies used in the power and environmental monitoring system are analyzed.Finally,the optimization and improvement of the power and environmental monitoring system are based on the architecture of t he power and environmental monitoring system.The analysis was carried out.2.The on-site monitoring unit is the key point and difficulty of the improvement.Firstly,the composition of the on-site monitoring unit is analyzed.The OSI seven-layer model of the network is also used to layer the on-site monitoring unit.Then,the modular management method is used to improve.The internal management mode of the on-site monitoring unit is proposed to adopt the mechanism of maintaining and triggering between modules to communicate and actuate each other,and improve the setting of data elements in the database according to the newly designed module management function.Finally,the management is downward.The module loading process of the device's A interface and the B interface for reporting data has been improved.3.In order to ensure the stable and reliable operation of the on-site monitoring unit,this paper verifies whether the improved on-site monitoring unit is operating normally through field test.After several test cases are tested,the data of the switching power supply and the field monitoring unit are consistent.The data measured by the on-site monitoring unit and the monitoring center are consistent,indicating that the improved solution has achieve d the expected results.Through the benefit analysis before and after the system improvement,the improved program has good economic and social benefits.