Research On System Security Of FreeOpening Of The Public Library In China

In2011, China’s central government has formulated a national policy of free service of the Public Library for the first time. This is unprecedented in the history of the development of China’s public libraries. But in the public libraries at all levels which conscientiously implement the free opening policy of public library, is still facing many difficulties. Public library is a stronger institutional-dependent setup. It is very important to use the institutions to secure the long-term implementation of the free opening of the public library without a hitch. On one hand, setting up systems can guarantee the free opening of the public libraries; on the other hand, the free opening of the public library can be an opportunity to promote the reform of the library systems. The mutual promotion of each other is significant to public library development.So seize the opportunity to study the library systems which protect the free opening of the public library is of great significance to public library development.The thesis applies literature research, linking theory with practical and other methods. Summarized the problems arising from free opening of public library, and analyzes the existing public library systems are in some aspects constraints on free opening of public library trying to make some suggestions on innovation and improvement of systems from the angle of the systems guarantee.This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction, describes the research background, status and research content and train of thought. The second part of this article introduces the basic issues of the free opening of the public library, including the meaning and range of the free opening of the public library, and analyses the necessity and the feasibility of the free opening of the public library, drawing a conclusion that the free opening of the public library should be a long-term policy. The third part of the article analyzes a series of problems emerged in the process of the free opening of the public library, and the existing problems of public library systems to restrict the free opening of the public library. And the innovation and perfection of the institutions of public library is the effective measures to solve these restricting factors. The fourth part based on the first three parts of the study, set suggestions and consideration on the improvement of library systems after the free opening of the public library.