The Research Of Public Library Guarantee Children’s Cultural Rights And Interests

The Chinese government has always attached great importance to and care for children’sgrowth. Guarantee children’s cultural rights and interests is the Essence reflects of buildingaharmonious society. As the important position of public cultural service system, the publiclibrary has the responsibility and obligation to improve children’s cultural life, guarantee thechildren’s cultural rights and interests, and contribution strength to build a harmonioussociety.After researching the related literature at home and abroad and field survey, this paperreviews the theoretical foundation of the public library guarantee children’s cultural rights andinterests respectively from the source of law and library science point of view.After networkand field investigation, including selected50provinces, municipalities directly under thecentral government, autonomous regions and cities public library as sample, investigatechildren’s books to read and loan, network and multimedia, reading activities, training, libraryuse education etc,and field investigated the present situation of children use public library inGuangzhou area,combined with the example of the guangzhou library,this paper concretelyanalyzes the present situation that public library guarantee children’s culture rightsobjectively, including the achievements such as Library construction environment,constructing characteristic resources, consolidate the young children’s reading behavior,innovation the reader management mode. And the problemss such as related legal systemimperfect, construction system restriction, Staff quality shortage, the modern informationchannel multiplication,etc.In view of problems,this paper put forward to the specificmeasures to improve that public library guarantee children’s cultural rights andinterests,including government strengthen library related laws and regulations construction,strengthen the public library support, promote interlibrary loan,and Implementation of thetotal branch libraries construction mechanism;The public library enhance collection, facilities,human resource construction, Strengthen children’s service function of propaganda, broadenthe young children for the service mode, establishing stable reader feedback mechanism, tomake the public library realize own sustainable development, so as to protect children’scultural rights and interests.