Based On The DEA Method Of Chongqing District Public Library Efficiency Evaluation Research

Public library is for the social public service unit services of public welfare innature, because it does not to pursue the economic efficiency as the main target,existence resources utilization rate is not high, in recent years, along with the nationalfurther strengthen the construction of public cultural system, make the public librarycause rapid development, financial investment has increased year by year, continuousimprovement, public facilities conditions of cultural products has become increasinglyrich and colorful. So, the public library resources use efficiency and service ability aresimilarly improved? For this to the public library efficiency evaluation to be a focus inthe field of hot, a reasonable evaluation methods and scientific evaluation system of thepublic library efficiency evaluation, help strengthen the public library construction,improve the public library management and service level, to the public library cause tohave the important meaning.In this paper, the public library efficiency evaluation, comprehensive investigationand research, analyzes the DEA method to the library the efficiency evaluation canapplicability; Constructing the public library the efficiency evaluation principle, makesure the public library evaluation index selection, and the evaluation indexes for theSPSS do correlation inspection, based on the DEA method of public library efficiencyevaluation system. Through empirical analysis evaluation of the city with the districtpublic library efficiency, and to nontechnical effective for the public library lack theoutput analysis of comprehensive technical efficiency of the differences between thecause for the public library the relative variation degree analysis.Analysis showed that in the evaluation of the18Chongqing district public library:(1) have eight library is comprehensive technical efficiency of effective, that is puretechnical and scale are valid, show that the eight public library in the current investmentscale state output reach the optimal;(2) has eight public library is pure technologyeffectively is not effective scale, show that exists the problem of insufficient output;(3)and two public library pure technology effectively but not scale effective, show that inthe current state of output, should strengthen the construction scale.(4) of scale andbenefit analysis, there are eight public library is the same scale returns, there are fourpublic library in increasing return to scale stage, to the public library should continue toincrease investment; There are six public library in diminishing return to scale the stage, explain these public library should strengthen the management service.(5) lack ofoutput analysis, that eight public library in the highest rate in the insufficient for91.8%of output, the minimum was1.6%, and the average of32.0%.At the same time based on public library collection resources efficiency, servicemethod of the diversity, the library network information service of auxiliary analysis. Inchongqing district public library construction and management service puts forwardproposals: one is to increase the funds investment, ensure the basic public service ability;Two is to establish incentive evaluation mechanism, improve the service quality andlevel; Three is to improve the public library coverage, strengthen regional publiccultural service system construction;4it is to strengthen the public library websiteconstruction, providing a wide range of network information service; Five is establishedpublic library alliance in chongqing, and provide resources sharing service.