| Guizhou province has many ethnic minorities,rich culture and natural resources,beautiful environment and simple folk customs.92.5% of the territory is mountainous and hilly,and 61.9% is karst landscape,which is a fragile environment with low carrying capacity,and the complex landscape shows high survival wisdom.The revitalization of the countryside is the most important issue in solving the "three rural issues",which is conducive to reducing the insufficient and unbalanced development between urban and rural areas,and to seek the welfare and happiness of farmers thoroughly.With the comprehensive promotion and development of rural revitalization,the existing infrastructure and supporting landscape of some villages in Guizhou Province can hardly meet the needs of local revitalization and development,and the related industries are eager to make new breakthroughs and developments.In this study,Po Zhou Village in Guanling Autonomous County of Guizhou Province is selected as the study area,and the landscape enhancement design of mountainous ethnic villages in the context of rural revitalization is carried out as an example to provide reference for the current rural landscape enhancement in Guizhou Province and to contribute to the current rural revitalization development in Guizhou Province.The main research contents and results of this study are as follows:First,carry out the preliminary research work.Using literature research method to understand the status of domestic and foreign research,case study method to study relevant cases;site exploration,interview method to research and collect information on the natural,cultural resources,socio-economic,demographic,architectural,infrastructure and industrial status of the village,to understand the villagers’ landscape enhancement needs and the main existing problems of Po Zhou Village;system analysis method to analyze the relevant current situation information.Secondly,combining the current situation data of Po Zhou Village and the background of rural revitalization,the study of rural revitalization and landscape enhancement strategies of Po Zhou Village was carried out,and three major landscape enhancement strategies of people-oriented,respecting nature and inheriting culture,and three major rural revitalization strategies of cultural,industrial and ecological revitalization were proposed.Again,under the guidance of the concept of landscape ecology and sustainable development concept,using the professional knowledge of landscape gardening,the positioning,concept and design principles of this landscape enhancement are proposed for the existing problems.Based on the existing rural revitalization planning scheme of Po Zhou Village and the information collected from the preliminary research,the analysis of function,road,landscape nodes and tourism route enhancement is carried out.The strategy of rural revitalization and landscape enhancement is integrated,and the village is divided into seven functional areas based on the characteristics of the current resources: fine fruit planting area,fine rice planting area,quarry,central activity area,waterfront landscape area,Buyi culture and ice molar experience area.revitalization.At the same time,the design of infrastructure such as plant landscape,signage system,street lights,seats and garbage cans was upgraded.Finally,the development mode,significance and inspiration of the landscape enhancement of rural revitalization in Po Zhou Village were summarized,and shortcomings and outlook were put forward. |
