Research On The Landscape Improvement Planning And Design Of Ethnic Minority Villages Based On The Integrated Development Of Agricultural,Culture And Tourism

In recent years,with the rapid development of rural revitalization strategies and regional tourism,ethnic minority tourism has also developed rapidly.Villages with ethnic minority characteristics across the country have been planning and construction.However,many problems have been exposed during the construction and development,such as insufficient village characteristics,loss of traditional culture,destruction of the ecological environment,conflicts between people and land,insufficient industrial development,low income of villagers,etc.As an important part of our country’s villages,ethnic minority villages contain rich cultural treasures.Therefore,exploring more scientific ethnic minority villages’ landscape enhancement planning and design models is of great significance for building a socialist cultural power and is also important for my country’s rural revitalization.content.At the same time,in the context of industrial integration,the integrated development of agriculture,culture and tourism has important application value and guiding significance for the sustainable development of ethnic minority villages.Based on the relevant theories of industrial integration,agricultural versatility,and rural landscape planning and design,this research uses literature and data research,field investigations,data analysis and other methods to analyze the overall planning,industrial layout,landscape nodes,agricultural cultural tourism products,etc.of ethnic minority villages.Conduct comprehensive research and analysis.At the same time,four similar cases of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village,Kaili Xiasi Ancient Town,Majiang Wuyang Ma Miao Village,and Majiang Fuxing Village are selected for analysis and comparison,and provide effective reference for subsequent empirical case research.Based on the above research and analysis,based on factors such as geographical conditions,industry profiles,culture and landscape resources,we select appropriate evaluation indicators to build an evaluation system for the integration of agricultural culture and tourism in ethnic minority villages,and use the evaluation results to guide landscape improvement,and explore construction based on agriculture.The landscape improvement planning and design system of ethnic minority villages based on the integration of cultural and tourism development has summarized the planning and design strategies for ethnic minority village landscape improvement.The main research contents and conclusions are as follows:(1)Analyze the relationship between the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism and the landscape of ethnic minority villages.Through comprehensive research and relevant case analysis,it is pointed out that the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism is an important way to realize the improvement of the landscape of ethnic minority villages.(2)Construct an evaluation index system for the integration of agriculture,cultural and tourism in ethnic minority villages.Combining relevant literature,documents issued by the country,the author’s field research and expert opinions,5 factor-level indicators(socio-economic system,agricultural industry system,village cultural system,tourism development system,human settlement environment system)and 19 factor-level indicators are synthesized index.Establish a hierarchical structure model and obtain the weight of each factor.(3)Summarize the main content of the planning and design of the landscape improvement of ethnic minority villages.Based on the determination of the village’s positioning and objectives,characteristics and principles,specific landscape enhancements will be carried out from four aspects: overall planning,landscape enhancement,agricultural,cultural and tourism products and tour route design,and business model.(4)Deduction of empirical cases from general to special.Select the empirical case that the author participated in-the integrated planning and design of agriculture,culture and tourism in Kawu Village,Majiang County,Guizhou Province,and systematically verify the summarized theory and the proposed universal system from an empirical point of view,that is,through on-site investigations and in-depth investigations.Collect data through interviews,text surveys,etc.,conduct qualitative analysis of the development and resource conditions of Kawu Village,Majiang County,Guizhou Province,and quantitatively evaluate its integration of agriculture,culture and tourism.It is believed that Kawu Village has preliminary agricultural facilities.The conditions for the integrated development of,culture,and tourism are still in their infancy,and there are still deficiencies in some aspects,which need to be guided and reasonably improved.On the premise of the overall landscape pattern and cultural protection of the Kawu Village,in the "One Belt,Two Cores and Three Districts"(the demonstration zone of the integration of agriculture,cultural and tourism of Kawu Village,the Jingcun Linked Experience Nuclear,the Industrial Core of Chrysanthemum Garden,the Miao Customs Experience Zone,and the Forest Under the overall planning layout of the ecological conservation zone and industrial planting demonstration zone),the overall improvement will be carried out from four aspects: overall planning,landscape improvement,agricultural and cultural tourism products and tour route design,operation and benefit analysis,and draw more than 50 charts to compare cards Kawu village carries out specific landscape enhancement planning and design to realize the beauty of landscape,humanities,economy,life,village appearance,and environment,and solve the problems of park village driving and long-term tourism.Through the combination of theory and practice,the preparation of the planning and design plan for the improvement of the landscape of Kawu Village has been systematically completed.