In the construction of the new countryside,cultural rejuvenation is an important part of maintaining the cultural diversity of the Chinese nation.As the material carrier of ethnic minority culture,rural settlements are of great significance to the cultural rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.As a ethnic minority with hunting attributes in northern China,the Daur ethnic group has different groups in the country.Among them,the Buteha group is different from other groups in terms of living geographical environment and cultural characteristics.The Hali village is a Buteha group.The core representative of the group.This article takes Hali Village of Molidawa Autonomous Banner of Daur Nationality in Nuomin River Basin as the research object,and uses literature research,field investigation,statistics and other methods to conduct in-depth investigations on the settlement space and residential behavior of Hali Village.Carry out quantitative analysis of settlement space and residential behavior,look for the characteristics of space and behavior,and analyze the relationship between settlement space and residential behavior through comparative analysis.First of all,this article mainly investigates and introduces the settlement space,residents’ situation,and living behavior of Hali Village from three levels: macro,meso,and micro.Secondly,on the basis of investigation and summarization of the current situation,a quantitative analysis of the constituent elements of the settlement space was carried out,and the spatial characteristics and regular changes of the elements in the settlement space of Hali Village were discovered through the analysis.In addition,a quantitative evaluation of residential behavior was carried out,and the meaning of the behavior and the psychological importance level of the behavior in the minds of the residents were interpreted;again,a comparative analysis of the relationship between settlement space and residential behavior was carried out,and the settlement space was analyzed based on the analysis of residential behavior.Under the conditions of,whether the spatial behavior is compatible with the distribution of spatial components.Finally,the prospects for the protection and development of the local Daur traditional villages are put forward to provide a reference for the subsequent construction of new rural villages of the same type.This thesis provides important basic data for the comprehensive and in-depth study of the traditional settlements of the Daur nationality;it provides a reference for the construction of the theoretical system of settlements and dwellings in the ethnic areas;and provides theoretical guidance for the construction and development of the ethnic villages. |