The Research Of Settlement Space Of Beijiabi Village

Traditional settlement is an important historical and cultural heritage of China and the world. Along with the environmentthe of historical and geographical of settlement is not the same, the form of the settlement space also appeared with regional characteristics.however,As the increasingly progress of the society and the improvement of urbanization level, the traditional settlements with important historical and cultural information are facing a new crisis,this important information settlement space is gradually disappear.As a result, this topic focuses on the research about these.As a traditional ancient settlements of handan city in China,the research of the Beijiabi village is valuable. Bei jiabi village settlement space, courtyard space and architectural space are embodying the village as a military, residential and commercial characteristics. However, because of the long history of the village, and some buildings have been abandoned for many years, some houses of the village were damaged and the yards were collapsed. These important historical information of the settlement space and architectural space are in the danger of disappearing. This topic according to the situation, through consulting data, method of field survey and classification summary,has carried on the detailed analysis to the Bei jiabi village space characteristic, provide the basis for the research of the protection and utilization of the development of the Bei jiabi village.In this paper,The first chapter of topic research are background, purpose and significance of dynamic in China and abroad, the research content and research methods are expounded. Determine the research direction.The second chapter to the whole axis Bei jiabi village space form features are analyzed. The historical evolution of Bei jiabi village, natural geographical environment, cultural environment, such as folk custom village profile are summarized. Second, the site selection of intention and the overall layout of Bei jiabi village morphology are analyzed. Finally in Bei jiabi village "dot", "line" and "surface" of natural and artificial environment factors are analyzed and summarized.The third chapter on the basis of on-the-spot investigation and classification list statistics, courtyard space of the village of Bei jiabi typical features are classified summary and an example. First of all, on the space characteristics of compound unit are classified summary and an example. Second, the different courtyard space in horizontal and vertical directions combinations are classified summary. Among them, the horizontal combination and can be divided into the transverse combination and vertical combination.Chapter iv axis north jia wall village representative compound and examples of traditional architecture space analysis, traditional architecture for each numbered, selection of buildings of historical tradition, historical significance.In the conclusion, the author of the paper summarized the research level and conclusions, and tell the hope and the develop of the traditional ancient settlements.