Study On The Traditional Settlement And Residential Buildings Of Guxin Village In Guxin Town,Shexian County

This paper takes the traditional settlement and residential buildings of Guxin Village in Guxin Town,She County,Handan City as the research object.Through the data collection,analysis and field research,from the solid village selection,settlement of the customs,settlement planning,building plane and space,building facades and modeling,through in-depth analysis,to get the characteristics and laws of the flat layout,facade modeling,construction technology which obtain in the traditional settlement and residential buildings.The first part is the foundation of theoretical.Mainly on elaborate the research objects,the research background,the research methods,etc.And to read,organize,summarize and analyze about the related literature.Then provides a solid research foundation to this study.The second part is the research and analysis.Firstly,this paper analyzed in terms of the traditional settlement planning,transportation,water conditions,and public space,in order to understand the principles of planning and ecological characteristics of the solid from the whole village Traditional Settlement;secondly,analyzing in terms of the constituent elements of architectural space,the basic layout of the building and differentiation,as well as the layout of the different physical characteristics of space,etc.,in order to understand the area of traditional residential architecture building layout and physical characteristics;finally,this paper analyzes the main structure of the building and the materials and forms of the roof,the wall and the foundation,in order to understand the traditional residential building construction technology and structural form.The third part is make the conclusion.At the end of the article,the author summarizes the architectural features of the planning,ecology and humanities of the settlement,as well as the architectural,spatial,physical,structural,decorative and cultural aspects of the building,and analyzes its relationship with the natural environment and human environment,which will presents the specific characteristics of the the region's traditional settlements and traditional residential buildings from surface to nature.I hope that the research results of this paper will provide some basis for the protection and renovation of traditional settlements and residential buildings,and provide some basic information for the study of local traditional settlements and residential buildings,and reflect on the contemporary buildings Of the regional architectural design to provide a reference,rich solid village traditional settlements and residential ancient building research,but also for the heritage of human precious heritage of a spare force.