"Non-fiction" Writing Research In The Field Of Chinese News In The Era Of New Media

Non-fiction writing rose in the United States in the 1960 s and 1970 s,and later its influence spread out of the United States and spread throughout the world.Since the introduction of non-fictional writing in China in the 1980 s,there has been inextricable contact with the news field.In the new media era in which the news industry faces turmoil and changes,non-fictional writing in the news field has emerged new features,new developments,new opportunities and challenges,and has also provided new opportunities for the development of news writing in China.Therefore,combing the relationship between non-fictional writing and China news field,analyzing the opportunities and challenges faced by the non-fiction writing in the news field under the new media era,it has been a necessary for promoting the sound development of non-fictional writing in the news field.This paper draws inspiration from Lasswell's 5W model,and carefully analyzes the history,current situation and future of non-fiction writing in the news field from three aspects of the communicator: the author,the message: the non-fictional work,and the media: the non-fictional writing work platform.First of all,the existence of non-fiction writing in the news field has enabled the return of journalist's role cognition,which has promoted the trend of storytelling of news reports.The slow news reporting mode of non-fictional writing is respect for news professionalism in the “post-truth” era,the breadth of subject matter range makes up for the vacancy of news memory.The construction of non-fiction writing platforms has also become an important tool for the transformation of traditional media and discussion of new media in public topics.In addition,the new media era also provided certain conditions for the development of non-fiction writing in the news field.The downhill of traditional media and non-fiction writing courses in universities has provided excellent practitioners.The society with high-speed changes during the transition period has also provided rich and valuable writing materials,and the difficulty in acquiring high-quality information has also increased,which inspired audiences to favor non-fiction writing.The return of high-quality content and the development of new media technologies has also facilitated non-fiction writing.However,non-fiction writing in the news field is still faced with problems such as slow output of content,lake of high-quality content,poor of cash ways,and immersive interviewing and its emphasis on literary writing practices have led to contradiction between the principle of authenticity and objectivity of news.Finally,this paper proposes the development of non-fiction writing in the news field in the future from three aspects: content quality,authenticity and objectivity of the work,and profitability of the platform.