Study On Block-engraving Book Workshop Industry Development In Song Dynasty And Its Influence On The Citizen Class

Song Dynasty is the golden period of the development of books in our country.The development and prosperity of the square-engraved book industry in Song Dynasty is the product of the comprehensive role of politics,economy and culture in Song Dynasty.New changes in class,changes and development of agricultural system,the breakdown of street market,the prosperity of commodity economy and handicraft production in Song Dynasty gave birth to the material consumption and spiritual demand of the whole society,which in turn greatly promoted the economic development,commodity production and cultural prosperity of Song Dynasty.The development and prosperity of Book Engraving Workshop in Song Dynasty is precisely based on this macro-economic development background.Engraving printing technology was first applied to the commercial folk block-engraving book workshop industry.After more than three hundred years of development in the Song Dynasty,the block-engraving book workshop industry developed from a budding state to an industrial ecosystem with a complete industrial chain,which played an important role in the popularization and development of the Song Dynasty culture and the cultural transmission and inheritance of later generations.In this paper,the development and maturity of the folk block-engraving book workshop industry is placed in the vision of the Song Dynasty citizen class.Starting with the reasons for the development of the folk block-engraving book workshop industry in the Song Dynasty and the status of its development,the reasons for the prosperity of the folk block-engraving book workshop industry,the scale of its development,and the technology of publishing and editing are summarized.This paper analyses the influence of the development of the bookmaking industry on the culture ofthe citizen class in the Song Dynasty,mainly on the imperial examinations of the citizens in the Song Dynasty,the daily life of women,the discourse power of the citizen class and the copyright of books.Finally,the paper explores the extended value of the block-engraving books produced in Workshop of Song Dynasty in terms of cultural dissemination,technological innovation and book form innovation,and considers the scientific and technological ethics besides promoting knowledge dissemination and cultural inheritance.