The Trend Of Dirigiste In The Period Of The Republic Of China

Dirigiste,a concept of systematic approach to management.lt has both the same value orientation as nationalism and the some elements of centralism and fascism.The trend of dirigiste was one of the many social thoughts during the Republic of China and born in the crossroads of a variety of ideas and it affirmed the power of government to interfere in the economic and social fields of legitimacy.In 1930,with the worldwide economic crisis,dirigiste began to spread to China.The special anti-Japanese environment in the 1930s and 1940s accelerated the spread of dirigiste,and the system of propaganda was rapidly spreading through various fields of politics,culture,military and social life.After 1945,with the end of the war and the changes in the domestic political situation,the trend of dirigiste gradually withdraw from historical stage.The control over journalism is an important part of this trend,it is initiated from the propaganda work of the party,emphasizing the inclusion of journalism into the leadership of the Kuomintang party,to achieve the purpose of unified ideology,which includes the control of news and the use of news(industry)to control the two meanings.The text is divided into two parts,the first part is the discussion of the trend of dirigiste,the second part is based on the control over journalism.The first part is divided into three sections.The first section mainly focuses on the important social thoughts during the period of the Republic of China.The second section focuses on the trend of dirigiste from the rise(1930)to the rising(1931-1945)and the decline(1945 And then),through the comparison between dirigiste and other doctrines,the evaluation of the crack,the particularity and the reasonableness of the trend of the system.The second part is divided into four sections.The first section starts from the generation of the concept,and discusses the dual connotation of "unified journalism" and"use of journalism" in news regulation.And then the research methods of keyword introduction are presented,which show the trend of dirigiste in the field of news propaganda,and thus leads to two related words:news inspection and freedom of speech.The second section focuses on the relevant controversy of news regulation,including the distinction between positive control over journalism and negative control over journalism,the unity of internal and foreign control over journalism.The second part focuses on the third section and the fourth section,which is based on the controversy between the censorship of the press,control over journalism and freedom of speech in the period of the trend of dirigiste.Explore the change of social environment to the spread of collectivism,The influence of cognition and acceptance.