| The predecessor of Jiangxi Republican Daily News was Nanchang Republican Daily News founded in November 1926.In 1927,after the coup on April 12,1927,the cooperation between the kuomintang and the communist party broke down.Nanchang Republican Daily News was controlled by the rightists of the kuomintang and became the party newspaper of the Jiangxi provincial party department of the kuomintang.Newspapers and periodicals are important carriers of party propaganda.During the period when the kuomintang was in power,the kuomintang party newspapers and periodicals were the mainstream media that radiated all over the country,exerting varying degrees of influence on the politics,economy,military affairs and People's daily life at that time.During 23 years,Jiangxi Republican Daily News started by communists,went on to become Jiangxi kuomintang party newspaper,become the kuomintang's" mouthpiece "and" eyes and ears "of the people,to the Anti-Japanese War,fought on the battlefield in the speech,the anti-japanese national salvation.Finally,late in the war of resistance,enterprise reform and closed die,in the process,gradually formed its own unique ideas of news.These journalistic thoughts are of great significance to the improvement of the history of journalistic thoughts in China.But due to reasons such as ideology,the research for the kuomintang newspapers is less,is still a blank area on the study of the paper,therefore,this article choose Jiangxi Republican Daily News as the research object,the overall analysis and summary of his thoughts on the news,in order to make contribution to the study of Chinese history especially the republic of China news ideologyThis research mainly by looking at the original data,such as newspaper,the original file is given priority to with the original Jiangxi Republican Daily News,reading the Jiangxi Republican Daily News from 1929 to 1949 annual publication of the original all newspapers and magazines,collected 426 article involves news ideas,by analyzing these articles to translate simplified Chinese to traditional Chinese,classification and summary,and research methods and research results of the academic related topics,summarized mainly the Jiangxi Republican Daily News Jiangxi kuomintang local party newspaper news thought,mainly includes the following four major aspects:First,in terms of the nature and functions of news thought:the formation of the kuomintang party newspaper special view of the nature of the "mouthpiece of the party","eyes and ears of the society","the weapon of revolution" and "democracy is the tool of education”concept,the nature of champion three people's principles,guiding social,on behalf of the social responsibility of public opinion,on the function,there are reports of "history" and "practice guidance," the function of view;Secondly,the journalistic thoughts in news business:"pay attention to skills in interview","write with strategy","strive to be novel in arrangement","comment fair and practical","pay attention to special issue and supplement",pay attention to management of news business view,and detail every aspect of details and requirements;Third,in the news newspaper and audience:news reporters and editors should have moral quality first,the second is the professional quality,to do well in wartime news fighters,and support to foster the dissolution of the three people's principles news talent view,involves less when it comes to the audience,mostly pay attention to the readers feel,respect the opinions of the reader audience view;Fourth,in the aspect of news freedom:affected by domestic politics and war,the kuomintang(KMT)adopted a policy of "newspaper" in the party's governance,Jiangxi Republican Daily News think freedom of the press should have boundaries,and formed a "unity" speech in wartime,the idea of "unity" and "unified editorial" press freedom of ideas,and carried out in the wind of freedom of the press campaign.These news thought inherited and developed the sun yat-sen,Chiang kai-shek,Ma Xingye kuomintang people's theory of three people's principles and news thought,to some extent,reflects the kuomintang party newspaper thought,provincial newspapers and the development of the society at that time all has very big influence,many of the news,especially to the requirement of journalism and news newspaper,not only enrich the theory of its own newspapers,journalism also helps to understand their own historical mission,clear their center of gravity and the writing center to interview,and these thoughts,for now the news media,also still has the certain model function. |
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