Research On The Design Of Public Environmental Facilities In Shangxia-hang District With Historical And Cultural Features In Fuzhou

The block of historical and cultural features is an indispensable part of the process of building a city and it is also a place where the city's excellent traditional culture is carried forward.At this stage,due to the continuous expansion of the city's scale,historical and cultural blocks have exposed some problems in the protection and transformation of landscapes.The original local characteristic resources have been hidden with the urbanization process and their historical continuity and regional characteristics have been weakened to some extent,separated from the city's own characteristics and the inheritance of historical context.At present,domestic and foreign countries are paying more and more attention to the protection of historical monuments and cultural heritage,historical and cultural blocks have also ushered in new opportunities in urban construction.As a result,issues such as better protection,repair,reconstruction and continuation of traditional culture in the historical and cultural neighborhoods are urgently to be resolved.The historical and cultural streets of Fuzhou Shangxia-hang have theoretical research and application value in terms of the integrity of style,rich folk culture,traditional street pattern,unique regional characteristics and architectural style etc.It has positive significance for promoting cultural cooperation in urban construction and social development.Through the investigation and related theoretical analysis of the public environmental facilities in the historical and cultural districts of Fuzhou Shangxia-hang,based on the perspective of regional culture,the relationship between the historical and cultural districts and public environmental facilities is expounded and the cultural landscape theory and environment psychology,place spirit theory and ergonomics are the theoretical basis for related research.Excavate,sort out and condense the culture of Min-du and summarize the shapes,patterns,colors and material elements suitable for the public environment facilities of the style block and summarize the design strategies and design principles followed by the design of the public environment facilities of the historical culture style block.The three levels of visual level,refining and generalization,as well as deep intention are design methods.They combine traditional design elements with modern public environmental facilities and design concepts,Then integrate them into the context of the historical and cultural streets of Fuzhou Shangxia-hang,concrete design plan to complete the public environmental facilities design practice.Through the design practice,it will help to avoid the problems and deficiencies in the design of public environmental facilities in Fuzhou Shangxia-hang,make it more in line with the practicality,diversity and aesthetic characteristics of contemporary public environmental facilities and effectively extend the connotation of Min-du culture to realize the innovation and development of the characteristic cultural landscape of historical and cultural blocks.It is hoped that this article can as the Chinese proverb says,'throw a brick and attract jade',or suggest something to start a conversation,to solve the phenomenon of lack of characteristics,serious homogenization and copying of cultural characteristics in historical and cultural blocks.It has a certain practical reference role for the development of such blocks and the transmission of cultural connotations.