From Theory To Practice:A Study Of The Confucius's Criticism Of "New Youth" During The May Fourth Movement(1915-1919)

In the four years of the Republic of China,political waves struck,and in the sound of Kang Youwei and other respected Confucius schools for Confucianism,Yuan Shikai and other reactionary forces took the opportunity to carry out the restoration of the imperialism.Together with the separatist warlords throughout the country,the initial construction of the Republic of China was established.The democratic republican system is in fact precarious.At this time,a group of social elites saw the inextricable link between honorary-hole activities and feudal monarchy,and then launched a full-blown campaign.As a progressive publication aimed at opening up the minds of the people,enlightening thoughts,from the first issue of Chen Duxiu's first issue of "Reviewing the Youth",the critique of backward culture can be seen in the last few years as a relentless whip to Confucianism.The theme of criticizing holes runs through the"New Youth".The author finds that the reason why this movement has been able to overcome the difficulties is not only its pungent radical style of writing,but also inseparable from its daily life.Through the theory to the day-to-day existence,an intellectual dialogue between intellectuals can be responded to in the ordinary people's life,and the related basic habits in the most basic daily life are changed,echoing the major themes of the new cultural movement's humane liberation.,and shaped the new face of the customs system in later life.The author focuses his attention on the process of this transformation,trying to sort out the differences from the beginning to the end of the May 4th movement,and the difference in the presentation of the text;how the Confucius's criticism movement evolved from a theoretical debate into people.Custom changes?How does the theory fall into the daily process?With the above questions,the author combed the "Persons of the New Youth" from 1915 to the May 4th Movement which broke out in 1919,and combined with other publications such as "New Wave" and "Weekly Review".The greatest reduction in the development of this social movement.In the first chapter,the writer presents a descriptive presentation of the social background produced by the Confucius's criticism movement during the May 4th Movement,revealing the political background of the Confucius's criticism Movement.The author believes that the emergence and development of the lottery campaign are closely related to the political ecology.Therefore,the color of the theorizing and politicization is its inherent characteristics.The actual concern of the Confucianism movement can be regarded as Chen Duxiu's daily political development origin.In the second chapter,the author looks at the debate between the critics Confucius and the respected Confucius faction.Several questions are asked about whether the "Confucianism is true," whether "Confucianism is reconciled with the Republican system," and whether "Confucianism can be incorporated into the Constitution." The "New Youth" made a well-founded response.The author discriminated the political perspective of the "New Youth" text and found that for the Confucian constitutionalism and other activities,most of the May 4th Confuciusists were criticized from the theoretical level,and their theories were very strong.In the third chapter,the author sorts out the content and the offline activities of the "New Youth" appellation text.Hole mobilization,the readers forum of the second issue of the second volume,first appeared in the life of Confucius as well as in the family.Since then,the "New Youth" has begun to approve holes at specific levels such as women,families,and marriage.At the practical level,the "New Youth"colleagues conducted lectures on the suicide incidents of Li Chao,a progressive female student of the Republic of China,linking theoretical holes and daily real events to complete the transformation from paper space to reality space.Chapter IV,this part is the evidence of the results of the launch of the "New Youth" campaign.Through combing data,the author finds that the multi-faceted secondary communication activities such as the and the dispute between Lin and Cai,young generation's spontaneous transmission of the hole-opening activities have caused the behavior of the approved hole to be passed down from the intellectual level.In the fifth chapter,the author uses the theory of "daily life" at the philosophical level to summarize the process of the "new youth" approval hole from theory to daily life.Using Agnes Heller's "daily revolution" theory to observe,we can see that the development of the "Pin-hole" movement in the middle and late period focused on concrete and realistic issues,turning the macro proposition into touchable details of life.The important reason why the movement can be born in ordinary people.