Study On The Construction Modes Of Central-branch System Of Public Library In China

Universality and equality is the core idea of public library in China and the idea can trace back to the beginning of the public library construction.As the development of the society and the progress of the times,our country is more aware of the indispensable role of the public library construction in society.Due to lack of funds for the construction of public library at present stage in our country and the unadvanced talent team construction,the ability to build medium and large public library is insufficient.Now many areas of our country begin to build central-branch library system to enlarge the coverage of the library and to improve the degree of resources sharing.With the large population in our country,the construction of central-branch library system is a high efficiency and low cost way to develop public library career.The central-branch public library is also the extension construction of city center library with the characteristics of omni-directional,multilevel and multimodal,and can maximize the role of the limited resources or expand benefited range of public cultural services.The central-branch library system is one of the important ways of the popularity of public library.In order to achieve the goal of a complete coverage and the universally equal service of public library and meet the reading needs of citizens,the construction of central-branch library system can make full use of limited funds,using reasonable layout to build branch libraries,unifying allocation of resources,and sharing equipment and personnel to maximize the expanded coverage of library resources.During the period of exploring,our country has formed several characteristic central-branch library systems,such as Suzhou mode,Jiaxing mode,Chancheng mode and so on,providing a successful reference to other types of public library construction.The selection of this thesis comes from the construction and development of the central-branch library systems under the policies and guidance of our country,mainly discussing the history of the central-branch library system,comparing the developments from domestic and overseas,analyzing components,proposing the key to the sustainable development and solving the problems.This paper is divided into seven chapters.The main contents are:Chapter 1,Introduction.This part mainly introduces the research backgrounds,the source of topic selection,research purpose and significance,research methods and innovation points and research status.From the country's policies on the construction of public cultural service system,introduces the necessity of the construction of the central-branch library system.Using the method of article analysis,the paper expounds the research status of both at home and abroad.Chapter2,Analysis of the basic theory and characteristics about the central-branch library system.This part mainly expounds the basic concept of the public library service,the content and basic characteristics of the public library service system,especially explaining the publicity of public library and the characteristic of a complete coverage and the universally equal service.Chapter3,The typical model comparison and analysis of our country's existing central-branch library system.The third part introduces four kinds of ten typical modes of the central-branch library system,comparing and analyzing from the five aspects of the subjects of regional policy,management,construction,construction mechanism and service methods.Chapter4,The typical model comparison and analysis of foreign countries.The fourth part introduces six central-branch library system typical modes of the United States,Britain and Japan,comparing and analyzing from the five aspects of the subjects of regional policy,management,construction,construction mechanism and service methods combining with the condition of each country.Chapter5,Model building of the popularity of public library system.The fifth part analyzes the important factors in the construction of the central-branch library system from the aspects of library popularity,such as government as the main body in the management,central library as the main body in the construction,resources sharing for the first goal,object localization analysis and service methods.And build the model from two aspects of the macroscopic and microscopic.Chapter6,Sustainable development strategy analysis of the central-branch library system.The sixth part propose the construction strategy of the public library from the points of legislation,system,building power,technology and service combining with the practice of the domestic and overseas,.Chapter7,Conclusion.The seventh part emphasizes the contribution of the central-branch library system to the public cultural service system,looking forward to the future development of the central-branch library system.