Typical Reported Natural Disasters In China Reported That The Framework Analysis

When natural disasters came, Chinese news media as the mouthpiece of CCP and the people played a huge role, especially the typical report. When disasters came, the bravery and dedication of the typical characters can stimulate the masses'positive mood and increase people's confidence of overcoming the disaster. This is very important for rescue and reconstruction work. The typica report of natural disasters experienced tortuous development process which from the "perfect"report mode to' perfect in one-side"model, and finally developed to the humane care model.The typical figure reports of natural disasters first came in the 1998 flood occurred reports, then the reports of SARS, the snow disaster in 2008, the earthquake of Wenchuan and Yushu, the debris flow of Zhouqu also Appeared a large number of typical characters. In this thesis, I use news framing analysis to study the framework of the typical figure reports in these disasters, and summarize three different frameworks: "God" reported the framework of a hero, "the perfect on one-sided" reporting framework, human care reporting framework. Zhong weiwen and Zang guoren wrote a book named《media and news'source-discussion between news frame and construction of reality》,and in the book they proposed to analyze a book's text framework by high, middle and low three levels structure. This thesis used this method.This paper is divided into three parts. The first part summarizes framing theory, natural disasters reports and Typical reports,and introduces those origin, definition and development status. The second part is the key of the essay. It uses frame analysis to reseach the typical reports about the natural disasters including the flood in 1998, SARS, the snow disaster in 2008, Wenchuan earthquake, Yushu earthquake and Zhouqu landslides. The third part is the summary.It mainly summarizes the experience and propose future direction of the typical reports.