Migrant Children To Compulsory Education, The Plight Of Their Way Out

With the rapid spread of industrialization and urbanization, from the beginning of the 1980s, peasants come into the cities for work has become a tide. The issue of migrant workers turns to be a social issue of our special historical background.In the dualistic structures between villages and towns, the migrant workers are the special crowd between urban residents and rural peasants. They're the special results of the historical procedures. Special environment, special crowd, special status gathered together and becomes a contradiction social problem. Compulsory education problem of their children has been paid more attention by governments at several levels and the society.In September 2003, issued by the Ministry of Education and other six ministries and commissions makes clear that the local governments should take the responsibility and public schools should be the main recipients for their children. The police facilitate their compulsory education. But the problem becomes pressing with the swelling size of the migrant population.This essay is based in JiaDing District of Shanghai, starts from the implementation of public policy, and compare with that in foreign countries so as to discuss the process of compulsory education problem of migrant workers' children. Through surveys, on the spot researches, combine words and graphs to analyze the current situations. Through cause analysis, colligate empirical researches, document analysis, statistics analysis and diagram analysis. On the view of the economy growth pattern, beneficial relations, social transition, social development and public policy to analyze the difficult position of compulsory education problem of migrant workers' children. So as to put forward measures concerning the compulsory education for migrant workers' children and provide enough rectifying reference materials in the theoretical and practical aspect for Public Policy Administration at a certain layer in the transient society.