Analysis On The Cognitive Deviation Of News Report

Construction of the authenticity of the news has been a hot news topic of academic concern. Scholars study the topic in different perspectives, Journalism, Communication, Sociology, Psychology.In recent years, Scholars study the topic from Sociology,Psychology especially.This paper draws on research results related, base on the logic that problem, reason, strategy, studys the truth construction of the news deeply. News reports can be seen as a cognitive process of reporter. In the cognitive process, because of the impact of theFramework, Journalist have a cognitive deviation, Cause the news report deviation. On the one hand the experience of reporter in the framework of their own facts out of context from the original,on the other hand reporter meaning the truth with other social framework to connect or re-process the meaning of a new situation.The framework of the process and then there is the awareness of reporter to participate in one of the subjective, it is easy to produce news and the deviation from the truth.The problem:The performance of news reports deviation.1.The content of news reports deviation, including, news report false; news values deviation; news public opinion deviation.2.Specificframework of several studyThe reason:The framework causes of news report deviation1.Stereotypes and bias of framework2.The subjective factors of framework structure (emotion motivation knowledge structure value orientation)The strategy:Advice how to effectively control the news report deviation1.Use the right thinking strategy in news report2.Strengthen news report and audience interaction mechanism3.Construct an interactive framework of news report Through research to improve cognitive the accuracy of reporter and the news report. Make the content of the media to the maximum extent possible on objective truth near.Make the audience see the original fact.