Research On News Framework Of Accident And Disaster Report ——Take The Winning Works Of China News Award As An Example

China is a country with frequent disasters.With the rapid development of society,there are more and more traffic accidents and accidents in industrial and mining enterprises.The media reports on such accidents are also more common,and the related topics have gradually become the hot spot of academic research.This paper selects the accident and disaster reports awarded by China News Award as the research object,analyzes the news framework constructed by them from the aspects of theme,genre,information source and keynote,and explores whether the news framework has changed and why.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,which introduces the research background,significance,problems and methods.The second chapter introduces the theoretical basis of this paper,reviews the theoretical interpretation of the framework and its academic origin,and introduces the framework hierarchy theory proposed by Professor Zang Guoren to construct the category of the samples to be analyzed.The third chapter studies the high,medium and low levels of accident and disaster reporting,and obtains three different frameworks through analysis: Official rescue framework,fact narration framework and government image framework;the fourth chapter explores the change of news framework and social motivation of China News Award accident disaster report.Through the research,we find that the types of news topics in the reports of accidents and disasters of China News Awards are very diverse.The report genre is mainly news,the source of news is from the official,and the reporting tone is mostly positive.With the development of society and the progress of media technology,the news framework of disaster reporting has also changed,but there are still some shortcomings.I hope that it can be more perfect in the future development process.