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Research On The Ideology Of The Modern Journalism Ethic In China

Posted on:2009-11-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B X ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2178360242482721Subject:Journalism
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This article studies recent news reports of ethical thinking of the people as the starting point, from the source of Ethics news of modern China,It sortes out and analyzes in accordance with the process of social development, then divides each of the five periods to analyze , summarize its characteristics.Part One focuses on the ethics of the modern Chinese news source, not only has it deep historical roots and a distinctive brand of Chinese traditional culture, but also the influence of popular Western capitalist press ethics. This article, thinks that the Ethics and general social ethics blend together in ancient times.The Literature-day exposition and the accurate ancient records of the official historians reflect the ethical standards of news, and produce a far-reaching impact on the Ethics of Modern news. Meanwhile, a moral ideal becomes lifelong struggle of people. In a fairly long period of history,confucian ethics of patriotism toward China, unify thinking and the spirit of self-improvement have become an important link with the Chinese nation. From the initial idea to the Western concept of freedom of the press and the impact of social responsibility, the "press code"of the United States, and the infiltration of foreign exchange have a tremendous impact on development on the formation of the Press Ethics in Modern China.Part Two Sums up the ideological and ethical development of modern China news. From the early concepts of the country, Modern Period Press Ethics experiences the evolution of the further development after 1911, popular newspapers period of evolution and "54" campaign period of gradual improvement. It has always been the theme running through it -- always put national interests in mind. This demonstrates the intellectual fate of the nation to save the unreserved enthusiasm and sincere patriotism in the dire moment. Early Journalism Ethics is scattered, fragmented, and is in the West look at the stage as people's awareness of the same newspaper. Period Press Ethics for further evolution thinks that people should report to national interests, the interests of society, and to recognize their shoulders′the responsibility and mission, Facing with the national subjugation and genocide, the pain, even they believe national interests are more important than their lives.During this period of time, the Press Ethics are closely related to the specific social conditions and the environment, and have the hallmarks of the era of deep scars. Information Ethics further development before 1911, it emphasizes that people should have hot-blooded spirit and justice with just a "cold alien bad ruler forsaken bilirubin, and win the general Minzei soul." (Mr Zheng Guangong′s words) and performe patriotic, rescue duty and mission. Popular newspapers and straight time of the evolution of news ethics is that the news coverage is a reflection of the sense of social responsibility,it is a moral requirement. From the negative side to understand, it is so dark at that time, and all forces exert influence on the newspaper,that no hidden reports can be anything; because the various political forces and individuals have to press as a tool to criticize each other, the news bring subjective bias so obviously. The ideology of the ethical news develops and improves further in "54" before and after exercise, and systemizes gradually. some devoted to news of monographs and articles of Ethics appeare, such as Xu Baohuang′s the "journalism", Shao Piaoping′s the "practical application of journalism", Ren Baitao′s the "comprehensive journalism". Since then, the study of ethics enters into the press area.Part Three focuses on analyzing the characteristics of the modern China Press Ethics. This paper thinks that the News of Modern China Ethics arises from the soil of the traditional Chinese culture, is deeply rooted in traditional culture, deeply saturated and impacted by the Western capitalist press Ethics. China's special conditions determine the specificity and complexity of the Modern China Press Ethics. Modern China Press Ethics buds, develops and matures in a specific historical background and social conditions of embryonic, certainly it has its own distinct characteristics. This article tries to start with the similarities and differences of Modern Western news and Modern China news, analyzes each of the Ethics in Modern China News, and sums up its features. Modern China Press Ethics stampes with distinct characteristics of the times, and have different historical backgrounds and social conditions with the West. The Journalistic Ethics in Modern China gives birth on the 19th century, the ideology of 60,70 era, and begins almost simultaneously with the modern press. As both internal and external, modern Chinese intellectuals tries to publish a bid to save the country and people ,they hope that they enlighten knowledge, start a trend, spread the needs and aspirations to the people through the press, thereby and promote the prosperity of the country. Modern China Press Ethics arises from the soil in traditional Chinese culture, and has different cultural backgrounds with the West. Because the traditional moral sense and intellectuals concerning about the impact of People, people have the social responsibility of the press in this regard at almost the same time. Modern China's main task is anti-feudal, most urgent task is anti-imperialist, national responsibility is more important than everything else. Modern China on freedom of press ethics and social responsibility unlikes the West. China Press late starts, but it attentions responsibility, social responsibility is simultaneous with the beginning of the press. Press ethics of the Western capitalist stresses press freedom, and once neglected social responsibility. Moreover, the concept of social responsibility in west is later than in China. Western capitalist press ethics stresses the respect of human rights, and Modern China Press Ethics emphasizes the independence of the nation, and national and social stability.This article is based on modern Chinese news′analysis and interpretation of the Ethics, and eventually concludes: Modern China Press Ethics have very different characteristics from the West whether a social or cultural background conditions. It is determined by modern China's special conditions, and has the hallmarks of the era of deep scars. Modern China Press Ethics and any other ideology constantly enrich the content of theirs own along with the development of the times and the progress of society. But as a special product of the times, Modern China Press Ethics in News of China has different ethical ideology unusual meaning of the times: Modern China Press Ethics Ethics in News of China plays a special role in history; Modern China Press Ethics is the product of combining of traditional Chinese ethics and moral values of Western capitalism, the Press Ethics belongs to the bourgeoisie. In short, recent news has always running through the theme -- has always put national interests in mind. Although most modern press doesn′t fully realize the nature of their own attributes and functions, but in the critical moment of national survival, it also performs a number of missions. Modern China Press Ethics experiences a process from fragmentary to systemic, from rough to deep. It is a living testimony of the inner struggles and pain, the loss to the West to study and reflection, and the inheritance or abandone of the traditional ethics of the modern Chinese.
Keywords/Search Tags:Journalism
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