The Research Of The Tang Dynasty Jia File And Its Management

Our country government officials the ancient times file is that the past dynasties dynasty controls and manages implement of all of the various levels government officials , not bad trace back to special A having taken form passes through a file , it is that the government officials file developed the mature sign in the ancient times , development of personal file improves and perfects to future generations having the contribution starting nature till the Qin period, has arrived at Tang Dynasty first. A passes through the file being produced , lead to the earliest personal file of our country warehouse directly, creation being an A warehouse. The A warehouse is a independent organization of the royal or imperial government in Tang Dynasty, set up storehouse and official having speciality, and carve have had warehouse seal , have realized our country archives work the ancient times and the library works separation. The A calendar and the A warehouse are the outcome that our country feudalist society the ancient times bureaucrat system develops further in Tang Dynasty , it chooses the system effectuation with development of imperial examination system and the steelyard having close direct relation, situation having reflected archives work that time from a aspect. Be guarantee talented person's choose mass, the Tang dynasty has perfected the civil-service examination system that the Sui dynasty starts , has put open have an exam into practice , has enlisted those who have done well in examination, range having expanded choosing a government official, have pretty big exploitation sex and competitiveness. On Ren Guan , steelyard selections makes the position vacant position having made up civil-service examination system deficiency , basis to a certain extent , person's concre demands to be in progress as well as position holds a post face to face , chooses person with duty. Steelyard selections government officials must examine according to A is in progress one by one , but so-called, A has become one by one have a test in the main basis material empaneling with government officials , whose significance speaks for itself. The system archival material such as full name , scholarship , quality , political achievements being taking care of each government officials of the whole nation corresponding , occupying first place over a warehouse, becomes the steelyard Tang Dynasty choosing important link of government officials , provides important guarantee for the royal or imperial government chooses only Ren Neng .The Tang dynasty has been to reinforce the administration to the A calendar , the A warehouse , has brought forward office procedure a train of, the system forming the Tang Dynasty A warehouse having features of the times gradually, is in comparatively advanced position within world that time range, also develop very big effect in future generations. The book , disciple , minister interpose the organization taking care of the government officials A calendar file specially respectively in Tang Dynasty in three provinces organs, have reflected different in the respect of managing government officials and their file functions of three provinces and organic distinct connection. Demand except reserving the A calendar in three provinces , making one more than normal seeing Neiku off preserve. Form stipulating that according to the unification in the whole nation range inner ,fill in detailed A calendar material. To age-old A calendar,Xiu writes by stages and in groups again , pays attention to restoring and trimming a job. Occupy first place over the calendar classification of documents storage , part according to columns such as family background , official rank and experience, easy to spend steelyard selections every year looking up and statistics. The steelyard elects on every year confer the A warehouse official all asks careful examination to occupy first place over a calendar , is prepared before the government official. Have worked out the archives administration law and decree , have brought aspect such as filing , handing over into the law category giving gauge system. Recollect history , clearly examine in the past, to enriching the file professional knowledge , using file work experience for reference , developing modern file cause , having significant value.