A Case Study On Stress Relief Of Main Caregivers Of Patients With Mental Disorders Under Psychosocial Treatment Mode

The rapid socio-economic development and increasing social competition have led to an increase in psychological and psychiatric problems,and the number of patients with mental disorders is increasing,and the families of patients with various mental disorders are under great pressure and hardship.Mental disorders have the characteristics of incurability,which means that caregivers need to take care of patients for life,and factors such as long-term overloaded care,caregiver burnout under long-term care,living constraints brought about by economic pressure,friction between family members,social stigma,and weak social support networks also envelop the primary caregivers of patients with mental disorders,causing caregivers to bear multiple physical,mental,and social pressures for a long time.Based on this,it is particularly urgent to alleviate the plight and pressure of the main caregivers of patients with mental disorders.Based on a case of stress relief of the primary caregiver of a patient with mental disorder,this paper provides in-depth intervention services for the primary caregiver of a patient with a mental disability in the form of casework to relieve the stress of the primary caregiver of a patient with a mental disorder by taking the human situation and cognitive behavioral theory as the guide,taking the psychosocial treatment model as an intervention method,combined with the analysis of the environment of the caregiver of the patient with mental disability.In view of the stress problem of the main caregiver of patients with mental disorders due to comprehensive factors such as psychological "tension",physiological "tiredness" and social "indifference",comprehensive factors in these three aspects,the implementation of the service intervention strategy from the inside to the outside,that is,first pay attention to the client itself,pay attention to the self-awareness and emotional condition of the service object,after the emotional catharsis and cognitive change,fully explore the endogenous motivation of the service object,other changes will become possible,and the three aspects are intertwined with intervention.Relieve caregivers’ stress by learning ways to relieve stress,changing their irrational beliefs,and building family emotional support and social support.Through the case-by-case intervention,this paper concludes that(1)the stress of the primary caregiver of patients with mental disorders is caused by a combination of factors;(2)The subjective initiative of the main caregivers of patients with mental disorders has a positive effect on stress relief;(3)The psychosocial treatment model has a certain effect on alleviating the stress of the primary caregiver of patients with mental disorders;(4)The stress problem of the primary caregiver of patients with mental disorders requires the joint intervention of multiple methods and forces.Finally,through the evaluation and analysis of the process and effect of interventional services,the author believes that under the guidance of psychosocial therapy model,it is effective and feasible for casework to intervene in the stress relief of family caregivers of patients with mental disorders.