Research On Fertility Intention Of Urban Workplace Women

In order to control the rapid growth of population in our country,in the 1970 s began to implement the family planning policy,now 50 years later,the national fertility concept is total to have fewer good example,but with the development of the society,our country’s demographic dividend is waning,social aging serious imbalance in the structure of population,in order to solve the problem of low fertility and so on,Our country successively put forward the "Two-child policy" and "Three-child policy",in this context,influenced by women’s employment rate is higher and higher,as the main body of the reproductive women hit from the policy,to understand the impact of career women under the background of the policy to the problem of the fertility intentions of the thesis choice C company in Beijing as the research space,To explore the issues that affect women’s fertility intention in the workplace.Through the investigation and analysis,it is found that the problems affecting urban working women can be divided into three aspects:national policy,working environment,and personal and family.The influence of national policies on women’s fertility intention mainly focuses on vacation,subsidy and workplace environment,as well as the cost of children’s education.Working environment influence on female fertility intentions in the workplace,working hours and work pressure on female fertility intentions workplace no definite linear relationship,the influence of the nature of work,work atmosphere and wages for career women fertility will have different degrees of relationship,in the nature of work of partial "administrative",good work atmosphere,high wages,Women’s fertility intention is higher,and the effect of working years on women’s fertility intention shows a parabolic effect with the increase of working years.When working years reach a certain level,it will be affected by the physical condition of working women,so that their fertility intention decreases.Finally,at the personal and family level,women’s marital status,age group and educational background all have a direct impact on women’s fertility intention.In addition,family support can improve women’s fertility intention.Based on the influence urban female fertility intentions in the workplace problem from a policy under the influence of the concept of women,work and family relations,and personal development three aspects cause analysis,from national policy,according to the company and working women individual three aspects put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions,in order to improve the female fertility intentions,improve the birth environment give advice.