| Tourism plays an important role in society and economy,and tourism activities are also a way to spread culture,and people’s need and dependence on culture is becoming more and more obvious.The cultural landscape of scenic spots provides a foundation for cultural tourism.The tourism vitality of cultural landscape is manifested in the gathering of tourists,and the feelings of tourists are the conditions for generating tourism vitality.Based on the definition of related concepts such as cultural landscape and tourism vitality,this thesis studies on the tourism vitality of cultural landscape in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area.Firstly,this thesis constructs the survey guide table,evaluation system and designs questionnaire.Secondly,the survey of cultural landscape and its tourism vitality in the core scenic area of Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area and Dayuan Cultural Park is carried out,using Baidu heat map as the data source,adopting the hot zone area method for vitality expression,and analyzing the measurement of its tourism vitality in combination with the spatial layout of cultural landscape.At the same time,the influencing factors of cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area are analyzed by using questionnaire data.Then,factor analysis is carried out to determine the evaluation index system: 5 dimensions,16 indicators,and the influence size on the cultural landscape tourism vitality of Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area is ranked.Then,through IPA analysis,the weaknesses that need to be improved are found out.Finally,the strategies to enhance the cultural landscape tourism vitality of Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area are put forward,which can provide reference for local authorities to improve and develop local tourism.The main results are as follows:(1)The temporal variation characteristics of cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area: the tourism vitality on working days is lower than that on rest days,and the phenomenon of scattering,regrouping and disappearing of vitality centers appears with the passage of time.(2)Spatial distribution characteristics of cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area: The spatial distribution of tourism vitality is closely related to the spatial pattern of cultural landscape,and the more clustered the cultural landscape is,the greater its tourism vitality is.(3)The evaluation system of cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area is constructed: popularity and influence,historical culture and present situation,viewing and aesthetic function,scale and layout,facilities and safety,are summarized,with a total of 16 attribute indicators from 5 dimensions.(4)Structure of cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area: 16 attribute indicators from 5 dimensions have a significant impact on the cultural landscape tourism vitality in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area.The influencing factors in order of importance are popularity and influence,historical culture and present situation,ornamental and aesthetic functions,scale and layout,facilities and safety.(5)Influencing factors of tourism vitality of cultural landscape in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area: the present situation,ornamental characteristics and annotation of cultural landscape in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic and Historic Area need to be improved urgently;The scale and layout,popularity,influence,historical cultural embodiment and security need to continue to maintain the status quo and be appropriately strengthened;The authenticity of the landscape and the integration with the natural landscape should be gradually promoted,with gradual improvement as the main task. |