| From 1893 to 1949,Xinwen Bao went through more than half a century from its birth,development to its suspension.From 1922 to 1945,Xinwen Bao was in its heyday.For quite a long time,it has formed a competitive pattern with Shen Bao and established the position of a commercial newspaper.Although Xinwen Bao is a newspaper that mainly reports economic news,its principle of "economic independence and impartiality" enables it to record "major and minor events" of Chinese society from a fair and objective perspective,forming an important database of economic history,war history,ideological and cultural history and educational history in modern China.This research is mainly based on the "national newspaper index-Republic of China Journal newspaper full text database" which has been opened to the outside world.It searches the data sub database of Xinwen Bao.By identifying and quoting the Chinese Education News reported in Xinwen Bao,shows the style of Chinese education in the Republic of China,investigates the characteristics of Chinese education,explores the historical reality of Chinese education.To achieve the goal of understanding history and learning from history.The main body of this study is divided into three parts.First of all,through the collation and analysis of the Chinese education reports in Xinwen Bao.This paper analyzes the contents from eight aspects: educational policy,educational activities,curriculum,teaching,teachers,influence on other social fields,theoretical opinions and others,Clarify the appearance of Chinese education in Xinwen Bao in the period of the Republic of China.Then,combined with the social environment in the period of the Republic of China,analyzes the characteristics of Chinese education reported Xinwen Bao,It has five main characteristics: explore the subject construction of Chinese in the Republic of China with Mandarin education as the main line;show the style of Chinese education in the Republic of China with activities as the means;promote the curriculum construction of Chinese in the Republic of China with curriculum construction as the goal;highlight the characteristics of Chinese education in the Republic of China with extra-curricular teaching as the core;create a team of Chinese teachers in the Republic of China by cultivate teachers as the focus.Finally,focusing on the development of Chinese education in the period of the Republic of China,this paper discusses the contribution of Chinese education in Xinwen Bao.In the following three aspects: built a platform for information exchange of Chinese education,explored the future of Chinese education,and participated in major events of Chinese education,it made outstanding contributions to Chinese education in the period of the Republic of China.For today's Chinese education,it provides the development ideas that Chinese education should combine tradition with modern,Chinese education should be close to life,Chinese education should Chinese education should let students have basic knowledge and temperament of Chinese.Although these reports on Chinese education in Xinwen Bao can't reflect the whole picture of Chinese education in the period of the Republic of China,they record the real and vivid Chinese education,which provides a new perspective for us to examine the Chinese education in the period of the Republic of China. |
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