Research On The Work Practice Of Social Work Intervention In College Counselors

In the current era,new situations have emerged for talents training in colleges and universities,and new challenges have also been faced.College counselors are very special positions,playing an important role of "stabilizing the rear".They deal directly with students and are the interface between teaching and student work.Using ideological and political education alone is no longer enough to solve a series of problems that may arise in student work.Social work is an applied discipline and has its own unique advantages.Its concepts and methods have a lot of consistency with the daily work practices of counselors.The counselor group recognizes the concepts and working methods of social work.The degree and acceptance are also high.Freshmen are a relatively special group in colleges and universities.They have just transitioned from the role of middle school students to college students.They have undergone various challenges from receiving examination-oriented education to receiving quality education and transforming from family care to self-care.The troubles will even cause them to not live and study normally.Whether it can effectively help freshmen to integrate into the new environment as soon as possible is not only related to their own physical and mental health development,but also affects family relations and social harmony and stability to a certain extent.As for the problem of freshmen's adaptability,most of the domestic colleges and universities currently use more measures to conduct a series of admission lectures and related adaptive training.These measures can help students to solve the problem of adapting to the new environment.However,students have always been passive acceptance.This training method will not only reduce the students' enthusiasm for integrating into the new environment,but also will not be able to meet the individual needs of the students.The end result is that this training method is only a form,and there is no significant effect.Regarding the above-mentioned situations,this article first conducted a survey of freshmen's adaptation to the new environment through methods such as participatory observation and unstructured interviews.It was found that the key adaptation difficulties encountered by freshmen in colleges and universities are:lifestyle changes,learning styles Changes,increased interpersonal communication,and high psychological pressure have caused a variety of factors.On the one hand,it is related to the concept of family education and high school education,which does not adaptively train students;on the other hand,it is related to freshmen who are adapting.The new environment did not give play to its subjective initiative,and the colleges and universities pay little attention to the issue of adaptation.Based on the case study and case study methods involved in the actual work,this paper finds that the case study method can be used to solve the new students' actual problems in a targeted manner so that they can integrate into the role as soon as possible and adapt to the new environment as soon as possible.In addition,this article also finds practical problems such as low efficiency while applying individual social work methods.It is not difficult to find after thinking about it.If new students have the same problems that lead to poor admissions,other methods such as group work methods can also be introduced.Work creatively.Integrating social work into the adaptation problems of college freshmen,highlighting the unique strengths of social work values,methods,and skills,which can make up for the lack of existing ways to deal with the adaptation problems of freshmen and give them the adaptability to college freshmen The problem opens a new path.In addition,many universities have set up a social work major,training a large number of social work professionals with certain professional capabilities and practical experience,creating a good environment for promoting social work in colleges and universities.Social work can help college counselors to carry out their daily work to a certain extent.It can improve the work system of counselors and promote the connection between teachers and students.In addition,the process of integration of the two has also opened up the development direction of social work,and promoted the local development of social work through practical applications.At the end of the article,it is suggested that social work professional theories and methods be added to the pre-job training of college counselors,and train these future college counselors to look at problems from the perspective of social work in the process of engaging in student work,and use professional social work theories to solve problems.Habits and abilities.Even when recruiting counselors in colleges and universities,the part of professional requirements can not only be limited to ideological and political education majors,psychology majors,etc.,but you should see the "benefit"of social work majors to counselor work,and recognize social work students.Advantages in college counselor work.I think this is also a huge policy reform,and it requires relevant parties to make further joint efforts to promote and implement it.