Research On The Micro-renovation Design Of Public Space In Yanfang Ancient Village Of Ji’an

As the most important public communication place for villagers,rural public spaces are spontaneously constructed by villagers.The public space is the skeleton of the traditional village,the carrier of rural residents’ daily life,leisure,folk activities,and communication.It is the most dynamic and important place in the construction of the village.However,in recent years,with the continuous development of urbanization,the hollowing of rural areas has become more and more serious.The functions and forms of public spaces have gradually disappeared,and rural culture has been seriously affected,and even desertification of cultural functions has appeared.Residents’ demand for public space is not limited to the material space of production and life,and has risen to the level of spiritual culture.The form of public space in traditional villages can no longer meet the spiritual and material needs of modern villagers.This article summarizes the relevant domestic and foreign research theories and investigates the public space of the ancient village of Yanfang;analyzes the functional attributes,cultural attributes,and spatial attributes of the public spaces of the village;through the theoretical system of "micro-reform",the public spaces of the ancient village of Yanfang The composition of the current situation,the functional layout characteristics of the current public space,the historical development process,and the characteristic buildings are studied,and it is proposed that the rational integration and utilization of rural public space is one of the important ways of inheriting rural culture.Through the two levels of historical evolution and the status quo space,the strategy of rural public space renewal is explored,and the traditional rural public space is renovated through overall planning to rejuvenate it.Therefore,this article uses the characteristics of "micro-renovation",combined with local nodes,fused micro-design,and proposes an update strategy to stimulate the villagers ’historical memory of public space;optimize the village public space experience;optimize the way of infrastructure;improve the villagers’ Lifestyle has different needs.Moreover,only in the country,society and villagers participate in the reconstruction of the village public space and carry out a variety of rural cultural activities,the public space is activated,and the rural culture can be inherited lively.In the design process,with the support of designing and solving problems,the theoretic analysis of actors,public activities,places,etc.in the public space leads to specific design research programs.Let the renovated public space become a dynamic place,so as to meet the needs of the rural people’s public life and spiritual needs,and achieve the purpose of inheritance and protection.