The Study Of The Ethics Of The Monarch And The Minister In The Drama Of The Relationship Between The Monarch And The Minister In Yuan Zaju

Among the existing Yuan poetic dramas,there are some dramas involving the subject of the monarch and ministers.These plays show some Confucian ethics of monarch and ministers through the interpretation of " Monarch's morality" "Ministers morality" and the relationship between the monarch and the minister.Confucian culture which is imbued with political and ethical color,has the longest and most extensive influence in Chinese culture.It has profoundly affected the behavior,mental temperament and way of thinking of ancient Chinese.The ethics of Confucian monarchs and ministers is based on perfect theoretical forms and distinct ideology functions,which have play an important role in the political life of ancient China.It is the Confucian ethics of monarch and ministers presented in Yuan poetic dramas.But it should be noted that the Confucianism has evolved over two thousand years,from pre-Qin Confucianism to The classics of Han and tang dynasties,The philosophy in Song and Ming dynasties,the ethical theory of the monarch and the prince was constantly changing,and the connotation also have changed.Inducting the ethics of monarchs and ministers in Yuan poetic drama,combing the ethics of the monarchs and ministers in the development stages of Confucianism.By comparing the two,it is found that the ethics of monarch and ministers in the Yuan poetic drama is closer to the ethics of the pre-Qin Confucian.Presenting this phenomenon is closely related to the author's creative mentality,the political ethics in the text of Yuan poetic drama,and the audience of Yuan poetic drama.However,the unique connotation in the ethics about monarch and ministers of pre-Qin Confucianism is the main reason.The introduction part first expounds the research status of the ethics of the Yuan poetic drama,and then explains the reasons for the selection of the topic.Finally,the research object is defined.The body consists of the following three parts:Part one: Through the definition of the scope of the plays of monarch and ministers relations,there have 43 kinds of dramas what reflecting the ethics of the monarch and the minister,in the existing 161 kinds of Yuan poetic drama.Made a brief evaluation of each Yuan poetic drama.Summarizing the characteristics about the ethics of monarch and ministers in Yuan poetic drama.A brief comparison between the ethics in the Yuan poetic drama and it in the schools,sunch as Confucianism,Mohism,Taoism and Legalism.And concluded that it is the Confucian ethics of monarch and ministers that presented in Yuan poetic drama.Part two: Combing the viewpoint of " Monarch's morality" "Ministers morality" and the relationship between the monarch and the minister,in pre-Qin Confucianism,the classics of Han and tang dynasties,the philosophy in Song and Ming dynasties.And comparing it with theConfucian ethics of monarch and ministers in Yuan poetic drama.It is found that the plays of monarch and ministers relations in Yuan poetic drama tend to express the ethics of the pre-Qin Confucian about monarch and ministers.Part three:Exploring the reasons of Yuan poetic drama tends to express the ethics of the pre-Qin Confucian about monarchs and ministers.The ethics about monarch and ministers in pre-Qin Confucian,fit the humanity,and the system of it is complete,the passing on the ancient culture and not creating.The ideological value of it is particularly striking in Yuan Dynasty,what is a relatively dark period in history.Under the impetus of the text,authors,and audiences of the Yuan poetic.The ethics of the pre-Qin Confucian about monarch and ministers,rely on Yuan poetic drama,appearing in the public's field of vision.