Reading is an important way for human to acquire knowledge and increase wisdom.With the development of Internet technology and digital media,digital reading is increasingly favored by people due to its convenience,interactivity and diversification.Digital reading has gradually become the main way of reading in the current society.People can use mobile phones,e-readers,tablet computers to read news,online novels,and watch short videos,movies and TV dramas at any time and any place.Digital reading brings people unprecedented wonderful reading experience.But we should also notice that digital reading brings negative effects,such as travel in mobile reading can bring hidden danger to personal safety,fixed posture for a long time to read can cause damage to the eyesight,cervical vertebra and health,being immersed in the vulgar content pushed by some literary websites is easy to affect mental health,reading and trusting false news and pseudoscience information can easily affect the judgement of right and wrong.It is found that the negative effect of digital reading is closely related to readers' digital reading literacy.Based on this,this paper analyzes the existing problems of readers' digital reading literacy,and studies and resolves these problems in order to eliminate the negative effects of digital reading from the perspective of reading influence.In order to objectively and comprehensively reveal the problems of digital reading literacy,this paper uses the literature research,questionnaire investigation and case analysis,and sort out literature on the influence of digital reading and digital reading literacy.The paper draws on the research results of media literacy and online reading culture,which concludes that the elements of digital reading literacy.Along with the elements of digital reading literacy,this paper summarizes that the problems exist in the digital reading literacy.The problems of digital reading literacy specifically include:irrational digital reading behavior and obsessive digital reading habit,the shallow level of digital reading demand,the vulgar tendency of digital reading interest and the excessive entertainment of digital reading motivation,lack of scientific cognition ability,reading participation ability and the ability to use media and information.By revealing the problems of digital reading literacy,this paper analyzes that the reading medium and the psychological problems of readers are easy to form bad reading behaviors and bad habits,the problems of digital content market,internet culture andtechnology are easy to form bad reading consciousness,lack of relevant literacy and the weakness of main responsibility consciousness can lead to weak reading ability.And then this paper explores the ways to improve readers' digital reading literacy.Firstly,the bad reading behavior of readers is regulated by actively developing digital reading guidance and intervening in readers' reading psychology.Then,by planning and carrying forward the theme works,organizing rich digital reading cultural activities and strengthening the supervision and disposal of network technology,the readers' bad reading consciousness will be changed.Finally,the weak reading ability of readers can be improved by carrying out digital information literacy education,promoting media literacy education and cultivating the consciousness of subject responsibility.If the problems of digital reading literacy of readers is improved,the paranoid digital reading habits will be improved,negative digital reading needs,interests and motivation will reduce,scientific cognition,reading engagement and the use of media information will be improved,so the negative effects of digital reading on readers will be reduce. |