| In recent years,people's living standards have been greatly improved with the development of society.How to live in harmony with nature has become a topic of widespread concern.From "four in one" to "five in one" is the promotion of the general layout of social undertakings with Chinese characteristics at the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC.Promoting "ecological civilization construction" is an indispensable part of enhancing people's well-being.Conservation of wildlife is an indispensable part of the process of "ecological civilization construction",and it is also one of the topics of widespread concern.Therefore,it is necessary to pay attention to and study the development of wildlife protection news.This study investigates the wildlife protection news in People's Daily by using narrative theory,and explores the changes of the mainstream media in the construction of wildlife issues from a changing perspective,so as to reflect to a certain extent the changes in China's news narrative strategies,hoping to clarify the changing trend to new in the future.The development direction of sniffing narrative provides some reference value.Firstly,from 2008 to 2018,what changes have taken place in the narrative perspective of the wildlife protection news reports in People's Daily,and what are the significance and causes of these changes? Secondly,to explore what changes have taken place in the narrative subjects of wildlife protection news reports in People's Daily,and the role of these changes? Thirdly,has the news narrative structure changed in wildlife protection news reports and explored its significance?In the first part,through investigating the narrative perspective of wildlife protection news,it is found that the narrative perspective of wildlife protection news is mainly from the early relatively single omnipotent perspective,and gradually develops to the application of limited perspective and omnipotent perspective side by side.As a supplement,the ignorant perspective is gradually paid attention to,which is manifested as a comprehensive application of multiple perspectives.This means that the reader's consciousness and information concept are strengthened,and the pluralism of society promotes the pluralism of value.The change of narrative perspective can be seen as a way for journalists to gain identity through roundabout and mild ways.The second part investigates the main image of narrators and journalists in the news of wildlife protection.It is found that more and more types of narrators take the parties as the main narrators in the news,which strengthens the communication function of the news,makes the news more authentic and reliable,and highlights the emotional intentions of the characters themselves,which easily arouses the resonance of the readers.When reporters report news,they use the standpoint of bystanders more frequently.By using the characters in the story to "voice" and quote a lot of narratives,they can strengthen their views in a covert way and make them more authoritative.The third part explores the change of narrative structure through narrative mode from the angle of news function and purpose.It is found that all three models have been widely used in wildlife conservation news,and the propaganda model has declined,while the use of story model has risen correspondingly.It is also believed that wildlife protection news,as a marginal topic in people's daily life,can make the topic more close through storytelling,and let readers echo journalists' writing intentions on the basis of satisfying people's curiosity about wildlife.Through the connection and comparison of the above three parts,it is found that wildlife protection news report pays more attention to emotional narrative strategies.On the basis of rational reporting of events,emotional narrative forms people's attention and arouses more resonance. |
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