Whether The Migrant Workers Can Speak In WeChat Media Field

This article based on the phenomenon of “I am a Fan Yusu” on the Internet in 2017.This study sought to explore whether the migrant workers can speak in We Chat media field in the current media environment in China,responded to questions asked by the Indian scholar Spivak Scholars about whether the “bottom can speak”.This article takes the “migrant worker literature” as the subject of the text as the research object,focusing on the discourse movement in the field of Wechat self-media field organized by the Beijing Peicun Literature Group where Fan Yusu is located.This paper analyzes We Chat.From the media field,the barriers to entry of working literature,the pursuit of the power of other actors in the field,and the symbol reproduction,examined the logic of the discourse construction of working groups in the field,and the significance of discourse dissemination,and proposed Sexual action strategy advice.The study found that compared with the field of work literature in Shenzhen,which was dominated by government forces in the 1980 s and 1990 s,the Beijing Pi village literature group born under the new media environment was more strongly influenced by cultural and media fields.The status quo of the speech of Pi Village Literature in the field of We Chat's self-media field is not very satisfactory,but in my opinion,this does not mean that this is a “failed” competition,the entry of labor literature and action,to meet the working conditions The self-expression needs of groups,the creation of cultural creation rights,the cumulative transmission and transformation of symbolic capital,and the social appeal for strengthening the status of “new workers” all have positive significance.However,there is a certain predicament that the work literature has entered the WeChat media field,that is,there is a certain contradiction between its own expression and the mainstream narrative.The migrant workers themselves do not want to emphasize their“low-level identity”,but in turn,it is precisely because of this“bottom”nature that they have won the discourse capital.Compared to how to speak in front of the public,how to speak within the migrant group,or how to promote more migrant workers to speak,this is rather a more severe challenge for the literary writers group.