Quantitative Research On Rockery Paths Of Jiangnan Private Garden

Jiangnan private garden rockery is a fine work of Chinese classical garden rockery.In addition to the beauty of static viewing,the Jiangnan private garden rockery also benefits from the exquisite path-building techniques,which can be used by tourists to enter the tour and make them experience different and interesting experiences.Therefore,the quality of the path construction has an important influence on the performance of rockery play and viewing effect.The previous research on rockery paths is mostly included in the overall aesthetics of rockery gardens,as well as the discussion of rockery construction and construction techniques.The scientific and quantitative analysis is still scarce,and the study of traditional garden rockery paths through quantitative analysis can help further dig into the inherent characteristics of its construction methods and its relationship with human behavior activities,and help us better understand and promote traditional gardens.Therefore,this article selects three representative Jiangnan private garden rockery paths,analyzes their morphological changes and functional characteristics through quantitative research methods,and further explores the specific methods,inherent laws,and human behavior of rockery path construction.Active relationship,looking for the connection between tradition and modernity.The main content and conclusion of the study are as follows.The first is to combine the related research results of the past,through the field quantitative survey,verification and drawing data collection,to obtain the relevant data of the rocky path,and to analyze the relevant characteristics of the rocky path in the plane and vertical form.The research shows that the ratio of the actual total length of the three groups of rockery paths to the total length of the horizontal projection is between 1.1-1.2,which is one of the effective conditions that cause the vertical changes of the path to be rich,and the path direction turns frequently,with an average of every walk 2-3 meters,there will be a turning point.In addition,through field investigation,graphic analysis,three-dimensional model display and other methods,the study concluded that the Jiangnan private garden rockery path has three basic characteristics of zigzag,staggering,and complex interface changes,and three main functions of "walking","traveling" and "viewing".The second is to correspond to the function of "viewing",using visual analysis theory and onsite visual experiments to quantitatively analyze the relationship between the rockery path and the viewing line of sight,and obtain the specific method of the rockery path in guiding visitors' sight.The study found that three factors,such as the direction relationship caused by the twists and turns,the change in the viewing position due to staggering,and the change in the interface between the facade and the top surface,can effectively guide visitors to observe the sight and produce aesthetic resonance.The third is to correspond to the functions of “walking” and “traveling”.With the help of the axis model method and the relationship graphic method in the spatial syntax,the internal spatial structure characteristics of the rockery path and the differences between the spatial structures of different rocky paths are explored.The study found that the layout of the central space inside the path is a major feature of the construction of the Jiangnan private garden rockery path,and the difference in the internal spatial structure of the path will cause the difference in the intelligibility of the path space between the rockery and bring different effects to the tourists.Wayfinding experience.Among them,the path space intelligibility of the main rockery of Yiyuan Garden is only 0.1,and its mystery is strong;while the intelligibility of north rockery in Zhanyuan Garden,main rockery in Art Garden is 0.5,the mystery is slightly weaker,but the openness of its space is stronger.The fourth is to summarize and extend the characteristics of the path construction obtained from the above analysis,and summarize the following two enlightenments to provide a reference for the path construction of new rockery and some exploration and experience landscapes in the future.The first is to guide and watch the path.The setting of the path needs to be considered based on the surrounding scenery,surrounding sight environment,and tourists' behavior characteristics.It can guide visitors better through three ways: twists and turns,staggering,and changes in the interface between the facade and the top.To enjoy the scenery.The second is to create interesting path spaces by arranging the central space and adjusting the space topology in the construction of interesting paths.