| As a unique existence of Chinese classical gardens,Jiangnan classical gardens have always been highly valued for its historical and cultural values.This has also inspired a large number of scholars to invest in the study of classical gardens in Jiangnan.This article is written under this trend.After summing up the previous research results,this paper finds that there is no quantified study on the landscape scale of Jiangnan classical garden plants.In fact,it is the existence of plants that makes classical gardens known as "live" monuments.Jiangnan classical gardens usually give the impression of towering ancient trees,dense shade,and small space.Although classical gardens have a variety of spaces,they have to admit the problem of overshadowing in classical gardens.This is precisely because of the small footprint of Jiangnan classical gardens,plant growth has occupied more and more space.This article takes Guo Zhuang,the best preserved classical garden in Hangzhou,and the first of the four famous lakes in the West Lake,as the research object,and takes the spatial scale of the plant landscape in the classical garden as the research content.At the same time of growth and prosperity,the impact on the overall space in the classical garden.In this paper,the research on the history of Zhuangyuan Guozhuang and its plants,the survey of the current plant landscape scale,combined with Chinese and foreign space scale theory,and using diagrams,quantification,and comparative analysis methods,a preliminary conclusion is drawn between the plant landscape of Guozhuang and buildings,rockery,and water bodies.Spatial relationship,so as to further consider its scale problem,give ideal scale plant scale standards for the plant landscape space of each scenic spot in Guozhuang in the future,and summarize the similar space scale control standards to provide reference suggestions for other garden plant landscape maintenance to create a comfortable sightseeing experience.Related research conclusions are divided into three parts:Conclusion 1: The plant landscape of most Guozhuang buildings is composed of plants with medium crown,small height or medium height,the plant landscape of rockery is composed of plants with small crown and small height,and the plant landscape of Huanchi is It is composed of plants with large crown and small height.The plant landscape on the north side of Jingchi is composed of super large crown and medium height plants and the plant landscape on the east is composed of super large crown and large height plants.Conclusion 2: In the garden space formed around the building,there are 8 scenic spots with appropriate crowns and unsuitable heights,and there are 4 high and low spots.In the garden space formed around the rockery,there are two scenic spots with suitable crowns and unsuitable heights,and one scenic spot with high and low spots.In the garden space formed around the pool,there are 2 scenic spots with suitable crowns and unsuitable heights,all of which are low in height.The specific scope of scale control of Guozhuang plant landscape is in the conclusion.Conclusion 3: In the garden space with a sense of enclosure,the building height is lower than the maximum height of plants;in the garden space with a sense of openness,the building height is within the range of the maximum height of plants,indicating that the design of the garden space At times,we often create different spatial feelings by controlling the relationship between plants and buildings. |