Study On Climate Adaptability Of Existing Hotel Buildings In Turpan

Turpan is a city in the cold B zone,but it is a particularly strong city with strong solar radiation in summer.Its total annual radiation reaches 139.5-150.4kcal/cm2,second only to the category I photoclimatic zone.The area is also a summer tourist province and a must for the ancient Silk Road.Therefore,in such areas with special climates and special cultures,buildings should have their geographical representation.Second,in summer,there are more passengers in the Turpan area.In contrast,the rooms in the hotel buildings will always be full,which means that the cooling equipment in the rooms will always be in operation.In winter,although it is not a tourist season,due to the cooling of the outside air,heating equipment is needed inside the building to provide heating.Therefore,it is very important to study how hotel buildings in the area can meet the climate and adapt to the local climate environment and further meet the building energy conservation effect.This article starts with the status quo of existing hotel buildings in the urban area of Turpan,divided into three themes: First,the use of climatological data collection and Weathertool software climate data for detailed analysis of climate in the Turpan region and clear direction and analysis of climate design strategies in the region The design methods of traditional dwellings adapted to the local climate provide the basis for subsequent research.2.A questionnaire survey was conducted on the status quo of local hotels.Then two typical buildings(economy hotels,youth hostels)were sampled for thermal environment testing,and the main problems of the local hotel buildings were analyzed from the indoor environment.Finally,Designbuilder was used.A software simulation was performed on these two experimental sample buildings to analyze the main problems of the local hotel buildings from the aspect of building energy consumption.3.According to the problems found in the above investigations and research institutes,combined withthe local climate environment and the design methods suitable for traditional buildings and buildings,the corresponding optimization design strategy is proposed,and the software simulates and adjusts the various parameters of various components for comparison.In order to improve the indoor air quality and achieve the purpose of building energy efficiency...