The Analysis On The Agricultural Technology Extension Systems Of Fugu Count In Shanxi Province

Marketing of agricultural technology is one of the most important methods to turn agricultural technology into actual capacity.The marketing system of agricultural technology formed by the connections of various organizations for agricultural technology marketing is the main carrier to complete the marketing for agricultural technology.With the continuous deepening development of socialist market economy,single government marketing in the fields of agricultural technology marketing is becoming harder to meet the actual needs of agricultural-production subjects.So it is urgent to construct the diversified and multi-level Agricultural Technology Extension Systems.Fugu County lies in the north of Shanxi Province,its level of agricultural modernization is limited,so the process of turning the agricultural technology into the actual capacity is also limited by many factors.Relevant researches show that the problems are mainly caused by the Agricultural Technology Extension Systems in Fugu County.Because in the current Fugu Agricultural Technology Extension Systems,the traditional government's agricultural technology marketing organizations play a very important role.Besides,some other problems also exist,including lack of vitality in agricultural extension service,supply is difficult to meet the demands and the efficiency is low.What's more,there are also some other problems in the traditional government's agricultural technology marketing organizations such as the low-pace of mechanism reforms,lack of matched regulations,lack of team constructions and the leaders' indifference.As a result,the functions of agricultural technology marketing can't be fully applied,the funds are not invested abundantly,the marketing effects are low and the marketing concepts are less advanced.But at the same time,the enterprises' agricultural technology marketing organizations and self agricultural technology marketing organizations in Fugu County are gradually nourished in recent years and they play more and more important roles in the marketing of agricultural technology.However,the development of agricultural technology extension organizations with scientific research type and educational type are relatively backward,even absent.The thesis thinks that the current government-type agricultural technology extension organizations in Fugu County should be reformed,the enterprise-type as well as self-helptype agricultural technology extension organizations should be supported and the scientific-research-type,educational-type agricultural technology extension organizations should be developed in order to construct the perfect agricultural technology marketing systems.On the one hand,although the vitality of enterprise-type and self-help-type agricultural technology extension organizations is relatively obvious,they can't meet the actual needs of agricultural technology marketing works in Fugu County.So traditional agricultural technology extension institutions and organizations needs to be reformed,the policy supports as well as the fund insurance should be strengthened and the informatization of Agricultural Technology Extension ought to be boosted.On the other hand,in the process of constructing the multilevel agricultural technology marketing organizations and perfecting the current agricultural technology marketing systems,the government-guide Agricultural Technology Extension Models should be perfected,the development of agricultural technology marketing patterns of “science and technology contracting service type ” shall be actively promoted,the agricultural technology marketing patterns led by enterprises ought to be advanced,the agricultural technology marketing patterns of “agricultural technology station + base + association + farmer ”should be actively promoted and the agricultural elites' ' functions of demonstration as well as leading ought to be taken advantage of.