Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Agricultural Technology Extension System In Cangnan County

The national implementation of the strategy of "developing agriculture by science and technology" is inseparable from the establishment of agricultural technology extension system,which is also the premise of the establishment of agricultural socialized service system.Since the founding of the people's Republic of China,our government has made great progress in the construction of agricultural extension system.A complete set of agricultural technology extension organizations and a huge agricultural technology extension team have been initially established,making important contributions to the sustainable development of agricultural production and rural economy in China.At present,the country is speeding up the construction of agricultural modernization,and the application and popularization of agricultural scientific and technological achievements are benefiting the rural areas and farmers at an unprecedented speed.As the front position of agricultural technology extension,villages and towns play an important supporting role in agricultural technology extension.Based on the theory of agricultural technology innovation,agricultural technology extension and communication,this paper studies the agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County.At the same time,this paper summarizes the current agricultural technology extension mode in Cangnan County,analyzes the problems in agricultural technology extension,and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the existing problems in agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County.This paper defined the concept of agricultural technology extension,introduced the related theory of agricultural technology extension,analyzed the characteristics and functions of agricultural technology extension.Combined with the actual situation of agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County,expounds the present situation of agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County from the aspects of agricultural technology extension mode and method,and summarizes the current Cangnan County Agricultural Technology Extension of four kinds of main modes: combination of factors and marketing mode,the agricultural association is the main mode of agricultural technology extension,technical training as the main mode of agricultural technology popularization,strengthen law enforcement and management of agricultural science and technology extension model.This paper defines the concept of agricultural technology extension,with the support of relevant theories of agricultural technology extension,combined with the actual situation of agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County,expounds the current situation of agricultural technology extension in Cangnan County from the aspects of agricultural technology extension mode and method,sums up and analyzes the existing problems in Agricultural Technology Extension System in Cangnan County: all departments of agricultural technology extension in villages and towns The test equipment is simple;the scientific quality of grass-roots agricultural technology extension personnel is generally not high;the grass-roots agricultural technology extension stations in villages and towns are seriously occupied and misappropriated;the agricultural enterprises are not active in agricultural scientific research;the agricultural technology demonstration base is lack of scientific and technological content;the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in agricultural technology extension training is not high.In addition,the causes of these problems are analyzed,such as the poor guarantee of funds for agricultural technology extension at the grass-roots level,the instability of agricultural technology team due to the low treatment of agricultural technology extension personnel,the weak capacity of agricultural technology extension stations at the grass-roots level,the lack of talents,which affect the development of scientific research,the weak transformation of agricultural technology achievements due to the lag of network information construction of agricultural technology demonstration bases,and the cultural and educational water for farmers At last,according to these reasons,the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions suitable for Cangnan County,giving full play to the role of Finance in supporting agricultural science and technology extension,improving the professional level of agricultural science and technology extension team,strengthening the basic functions of grass-roots agricultural technology extension station,connecting the agricultural scientific research system and agricultural technology extension system,strengthening the science and technology demonstration base and service informatization level Strengthen the training of farmers' technical skills and promote the mastery of new technologies.It is hoped that this paper can be used to build an agricultural extension system for Cangnan county to meet the needs of today's social market economy development.