The Study Of Dunhuang Manuscripts' Duifeigao

The literature of Dunhuang was mainly consisited by manuscript,which majority part was the Buddhism scriptures.This paper was concentrated on the Duifeigao,which produced from the transcribe of those Buddhism scriptures.Moreover,Duifeigao is the results of the strict system combined by the Buddhism scriptures and the papar management.This paper is consist by four parts,which concludes these aspects,the meaning of the Duifeigao,background and characteristics of the draft.Beside,emphasize the Duifeigao with mark come from National Library of Dunhuang Manuscripts.Classify the manuscripts in a rank system.The first part introduces the current situation of the research on the Duifeigao,and advanced express content and significance of this paper.At present,experts all over the world,which include domestic and abroad,have been explored on the mark "dui",and the step of establish the system has yet to be continued.The second part is the overview of the Duifeigao,the mainly research content: 1.The meaning and the definition of Duifeigao.Duifeigao involved the transcribe of the Buddist,which can not produce either form the non-standard Buddhism content or from the personal spontaneous transcribing activities.2.The background for the appearance of Duifeigao,that is,severe transcribing buddhism scriptures and strict paper management system.Since the strict system on the Buddhism transcribe require the high quality,must avoid the error in the copy process,even the defaced and broken of the volume is unqualified;at the same time,because of the strict paper management system,in the process of transcribing and proofreading,those paper which didn't meet the requirements,can not be disposed casually,need to mark "Dui" to replace,in that case,which produced Duifeigao.The third part is the characteristics of the Duifeigao,the mainly content: on the production of Duifeigao,the different characteristics are from the process of generated and proofreading;on the inscribed of Duifeigao,the inscribed can be divide into the relevant and the irrelevant.The fourth part is focus on the Duifeigao with mark come from National Library of Dunhuang Manuscripts.Take it as an example to arrange in different categories.From two parts to sort out Duifeigao.First,according to the produced ways,divided into generated Duifeigao and proofreading Duifeigao.Second,accroding to the categorie s of the error and the degree of defaced,to further classification.This paper is focus on the classification of Duifeigao,through the further study of Duifeigao,to reveal the phenomenon of the duplicate text in two paper.