A Comparative Study Of ICAO And FAA Instrument Departure And Approach Procedure Construction And Example Analysis

As an important industry and advanced transportation mode of national economy and social development,China's civil aviation industry has been developing continuously with the development of the whole national economy.But China's civil aviation is still in the growth period,the current civil aviation has many weak places,compared with the developed countries,in the construction of rules and regulations,and many aspects of program design is slightly weak.Instrument flight procedure is based on aircraft flight instruments,and the prescribed super barrier obstacles redundancy,conducted a series of predetermined maneuvering flight,in order to avoid aircraft during take-off,cruising and approach in the process of landing,the aircraft collided,between aircraft and aircraft and ground obstacles.As the number of aircraft increases dramatically and airspace flow rate increasing,higher requirements are required on the flight program design efficiency and quality,the importance of optimizing the flight program is more significant.ICAO and FAA flight program design specification is currently the world's most widely used design specifications,but China's civil aviation flight program design reference is ICAO flight program design specifications,know very little about the FAA flight program design specifications,and as the standards for the design of the civil aviation power design specification(FAA)has more learning reference value in some way.Based on procedure for air navigation sevices—aircraft operation(Volume?)construction of visual and instrument flight procedures(fifth edition)and the United States Standard for Terminal Instrument Procedures(TERPS)(8260.3 C(2016.3.14)),deeply analyzed the two kinds of specifications for the various stages,compared the similarities and differences between two kinds of specifications,combined with the actual airport,according to two kinds of specification,analysis and design the pros and cons of flight Procedures and operational standards.For the powerful China's civil aviation,laying a foundation for design their own design specifications.