The Basic Research Of Northwest District Of Xi'an Ming City Residential Morphology

To live and work in peace and contentment,Resident is the primary functions of social life,Residential space is the important carrier of daily life,they form a complex process of social and cultural phenomenon.Residential morphology as the sum of residential life and living space,show that in the stage of the society,policy,economy,culture,and the interaction between natural factors and human activities.It is the exchange of material,energy and information with the environment,as well as the way in which the activity itself exists and operates.Xian Ming city is the historical of core region,its construction began in the Sui and Tang dynasties,time passed,Ming HongWuNian laid a pattern of today's Ming city,followed by superposition of modern history,along with the contemporary urban expansion and transformation behavior,urban space to present the "collage" characteristics of the complex,recording the change of urban texture and life scenes.The 21 st century,the modern city " one side thousand cities " problems raised for urban value and the cultural charm of personality to Reexamine,so for the old city,we need a new understanding of the importance,it makes the higher request of the development of the city history and life.However,For the Ming City,the spatial background still vague cognition,so the spatial background of the old city and its updating strategy have become an important target for urban development.Thesis mainly embarks from the living,in residential morphology as the breakthrough point,to Ming city southwest area as the research object,based on the theory and research method of combining,attempts to summarize the Ming city living form of complex characteristics of the southwest area,living pattern in the collage of characteristics.This article is divided into seven parts: the first part elaborates the research foundation of the subject;In the second part,the development background of residential forms in urban areas,including residential changes and residential construction,are included.The third part focuses on the Ming city southwest area,its morphology is the overall research,including the southwest area the construction process and evolution of living space,an overview of the residents,settlements,construction status quo of the characteristics of three parts.The fourth part,five,six,respectively to study the different development stages of different types of residential,from living,residential,construction three aspects analysis of typical cases,on the characteristics of typed summary.The seventh part is summarizing and thinking,summarizing the overall characteristics of the residential form and thinking about the cognition and renewal of the old city's dwelling form.