The Soviet Union In The Late Study Journalism Reform

The cause of the collapse of the Soviet union are various, complex, and mikhail gorbachev advocated by the journalism reform with the Soviet union "openness" walked the last process, inevitably become as one of the leading to the collapse of the Soviet union. Formed in Stalin’s Soviet union news model before gorbachev came to power in a rigid state completely, gorbachev came to power after the news "openness" reform, promoting diversity of public opinion has changed the Soviet union the old pattern of journalism. This paper studies the Soviet news "openness" background, means, success or failure of the reform and the enlightenment.In this paper, a total of three parts except introduction, content is as follows:The introduction part of the paper selected topic significance, literature review, research methods and innovation.The first part introduces the news from the Soviet union before the enterprise reform of the political and media, and thus the introduction of journalism reform of flow, also revealed the news "openness" reform decision of historical progress. To break the opinion shall be rigid and media career situation, then points out the necessity of Sue media journalism reform. Finally introduced the gorbachev original good ideas on the reform of journalism.The second part of the main line is to review the development process of journalism reform of former Soviet union, the first is the study of reform measures, these reform measures are introduced at the time of the social background of the role, the final analysis is the diversity of public opinion for the effects of the Soviet union.The third part is the results brought by the Soviet union journalism reform and legacy’s mistake, sums up the reform of the enlightenment, similar to the Soviet union’s socialist countries can take history as a mirror.