The System Analysis Of The Medical Issues From The Perspective Of Public Economics

Health is the basic rights and interests of citizens. If the basic treatment can be provided to everypatient became an important symbol of civilization of a state social development. Solving the problemreasonablely and effectively became an important content of harmonious socialist construction. If unable toproperly solve this problem, it will hinder the development of our social economy.This article will be time for the sequence of population growth and medical institutions, othergovernment expenditures and expenditures on services in the medical field, spending and expenditures ofother countries in the areas of medical services in the field of various comparison, through the introduction,background, the results of empirical research and analysis, to explore the relationship between "difficult"issues and population growth, government spending and the growth rate of health care institutions andother aspects. By analyzing the existing institutional mechanisms unreasonable cause severe lack ofgovernment investment in the field of medical care on health services, and to create "difficult" forinstitutional reasons for the analysis of this issue from the perspective of public economics. Meanwhilelocate in the provision of medical services for the quasi-public goods division of responsibilities ofgovernment. In order for the government to make a more rational decision-making theory.In this paper, after the second chapter contents and research methods in the theory of the thirdchapter summarizes medical products. From the characteristics of health services, public economics toanalyze the nature of both, to provide a basis for government intervention in health economics and healthservices markets.Due to many scholars in the "difficult" problems were analyzed different aspects, and gives a lotof sound advice. Therefore, after analyzing the nature of the author of health services, conducted aliterature review, will be summarized view of scholars. After analyzing the results the author of innovation,namely on: People with the improvement of economic conditions, the demand for medical services hasshifted standard on; Because of bureaucratic privilege to share medical resources, resulting in a great wasteof medical resources. These two aspects, few scholars mentioned. Meanwhile, I noticed there was reasonfor scholars from the perspective of public economics "difficult" problems were analyzed, but did not propose solutions based on Public Economics Perspective find out the reason for this so I will focus onaspects of for further analysis.In the fourth chapter, the author emphasized if we rely on market mechanisms to adjust prone tomarket failure after analyze the current situation of medical services. First, by analyzing the problems oftroubled medical treatment is difficult due to both doctors and patients. Most scholars see a doctor todiscuss difficult issues only be analyzed from the perspective of patients, while ignoring the enormousstrain on the health care agency staff due to the imbalance of supply and demand. From discussionsbetween doctors and patients, better balanced when done to solve the problem. While medical treatment isdifficult to solve the problem better reflect the urgency.Secondly, through the analysis of the level of their government spending is relatively lowcompared with other expenses, medical resources, uneven development, the quality of medical services isnot satisfactory, the main form of income, such as hospitals and compared with other countries in the worldon health spending, the use of data analysis, empirical analysis indicated the presence of the medical fieldservice a serious imbalance between supply and demand, the supply of medical supplies there aresignificant gaps. Leading to the delivery of health products below provides data and empirical evidencebased on different areas by different subjects.The fifth chapter analyzes the causes of the serious shortage of supply of medical items. Firstanalysis of the health services in the field of configuration issues, noting the special nature of healthservices in different areas, and different from the privileged possession led to a waste of resources,respectively, pointed out entirely drawbacks of health services by the government. In order to identify thecauses of the medical services provided by the government should be the number is still insufficient.And after several public hospitals, health care reform is still at a low monopoly problem analysis.Analysis of how the government can better medical services should be provided by the diversion market,pointing out the interest, so the government did not take the initiative to come to the health servicesavailable in the market should be returned to the market reasons. Depending on the cause of the aboveanalysis, the division of health services in the field of public health, basic medical service areas, concessionarea of health services. According to the author of medical services in different areas differentcharacteristics, depending on the areas proposed to provide medical services were led by the market and government conclusions.Finally, in the sixth chapter the author based on the analysis of results for different reasons, andone by one to make corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. Pointed out that the Governmentincrease the financial investment services in the medical field, while the assessment should providemechanisms and regulatory mechanisms to reduce waste of resources privileged possession and production.Depending on the nature of the medical services in different areas of the body to determine the offer.Meanwhile for the protection of health services provided in different areas according to the successfulimplementation of this vision by different subject, the author proposed system should establish relevantopinion polls, performance incentive system, the relevant prosecution system. Mobilize citizens and alllevels of government to participate in the implementation of reform in the area of motivation. Better tooffer advice and suggestions to make this plan be implemented efficiently.