The Spatial Pattern And Construction Rules

Under the background of globalization, local traditional is suffering assault and assimilation. Traditional dwellings as the materialization reflection of traditional culture are being by urbanization trend gradually. Social groups have advised for many ideas. Such as, restore the traditional dwellings under the premise that protect itself, functional replacement, the type of traditional dwelling is used new house, the new construction are using the symbol of traditional dwellings and so on. There are some many meaningful ideas about protect the traditional culture and dwelling, but lack of discussion and research about inner characteristics. For instance, spatial pattern, construction rules, the formation mechanism of the dwelling form."YI-Keyin" as the important part of faculty residences, it has similarities of the traditional county yard houses. At the same time, as the special dwelling type in Yunnan. It has some individualities. The spatial pattern, construction mechanism and the scale of the specific, room layout,function arrangement are fit for the surrounding environment and the specific requirements. Despite the shortcomings in some respects, but true simplicity.The article mainly on history and times as the main line, spatial pattern and construction rules as the main entry point for study the "YI-Keyin" in the DianChi area. Two lines and points are the main context in the article. The first part tells the present condition, problems and research work of the word in this area about "YI-Keyin", namely the first chapter; with the help of the historical research and studying methods of Anthropology, analysis about formation, developing, evolution and forming of "YI-Keyin", using the "space", "construction" and "material" as the key point to become part of a specific analysis, and further analysis the cause of residential evolution, it is the second part. The third part is that collect the basic information about "YI-Keyin" in DianChi area, and choose a few representative villages as the key study object. From studying space form, type of construction, facade style, architectural form and component form about "YI-Keyin" and get the prototype of it, at last, regarded the prototype as the basic, studying the refactor the forms, laws and reconstruction of the existing dwellings. The fourth part is based on the second part and third part. Regard "space" and "construction" as the breakthrough point. Through exploring the way of space, spatial pattern and spatial elasticity of "YI-Keyin", reappearing the residential construction steps and details. Gets the system and rules of construction. Try to discuss the story of craftsman behind the spatial pattern and construction rule...