Research On The Spatial Design Of Anchang Ancient Town Based On Architectural Typology

Under the background of the overall development of China's towns,the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the Rural Revitalization as an important strategy.In recent years,the construction of characteristic towns has been on the rise.Historical and cultural towns and tourism development towns focus on culture and tourism.As the carrier of characteristic material and cultural resources,how to seek the balance of protection and development,tradition and renewal,residents' life and tourists' activities under the demand of commercialization needs to be solved urgently.In the process of rapid development,the root of homogenization of tourism products lies in the incomplete excavation of regional culture.This paper expounds the basic theory of architectural typology,based on typology map,field research and other methods to study and analyze the spatial layout of Anchang ancient town in Shaoxing City under the background of urbanization.Based on the spatial characteristics of the ancient town of Anchang,this paper classifies the single buildings,the relationship between water and street,and the overall typology of plot types.The ancient town has its basic space foundation.The introduction of typology into the existing space can maximize the preservation and reproduction of the rhythm atmosphere of architecture and space,and restore the historic and authenticity.Combined with the current development situation of the ancient town itself and its surrounding new buildings,this paper puts forward the overall design,local conditions,people-oriented and up-to-date construction guidance suggestions.Based on this,the design practice of commercial street is also an attempt to localize the application of architectural typology.At last,the paper puts forward the prospect of the popularization and application of typology map,the transformation from narrow sense to broad sense and the parameterization of typology.