Design And Implementation Of Geographic Information System For Oil-gas Transportation Pipeline

In the management of crude oil and natural gas pipeline, the mode of traditional management is tagging a huge number and all kinds of pipeline information on some big drawings. The drawings are included about the crude oil and natural gas pipeline, equipments and other types of data. The data is hard to identified, distinguished and queried. In case of emergency, we couldn’t get the strain capacity. With the application of geographic information system wide and deep, the use of geographic information technology to map large amounts of data can be stored and displayed, the more important is the processing of these data will become very convenient, and the geographical information technology to manage equipment and facilities, and combining with the ground data and some different types of attributes the data information, the decision and analysis of statistical information to support the crude oil, natural gas pipeline information management is very applicable.In order to further enhance the level of management, it is necessary to study on the crude oil and natural gas pipeline geographic information system, and to employ pipeline geographic information with effective means. Discussing from the current situation of pipeline geographic information management, this dissertation is based on the study of pipeline geographic information. We will use the advanced GIS technology and platform to develop the pipeline GIS in order to improve the management level of pipeline.In this dissertation, we have aimed at the management problems of petroleum enterprise and pipeline industry. We have taken advantage of GIS technology to complete the design and implementation of the pipeline. With the basic, multi-scale and many kinds of geographic information, the system is based on information infrastructure. We could make full use of computer system, modern survey-mapping, the modern network, virtual reality, digital communication and digital technology to achieve it. By this way, the operator could grant permissions, system resource customization to get the information what they want. The operators, as the company leadership, production department, the control room, the base line levels and so on, could estimate on the pipeline design parameters and compare service data according to the relevant geographic information. In this way, we could improve the efficiency of management and quality management greatly.