Research On Functional Configuration Of Community Health Service Centers

In the20th century, there was a transition of the medical mode in three stages:biology–psychology–the community as a whole, which led to an innovation, thedevelopment conception of public health career in China. Coupled with theimbalance in the configuration of medical resources, new demands should be madefor the development of function as the core institutions of the basic public healthservices. In terms of function configuration, how to meet the traditional dominantrequirements of "Six in One", and how to integrate the resources efficiently whileexpanding recessive function, become the focus of this article.There are four chapters discussed on the topics in this report. In the first one,through the study of the background and current situation at home and abroad, thefunctional orientation of community health service centers, which is deviation,isolated and dull, has been explicit. Furthermore, it expounds the purpose and theimportant significance of the research, proposing explicit and implicit functionalconfiguration structures of the community health service centers. By reference to therelated architectural design theory, design strategies which can realize thecoexistence of the explicit and implicit functional structures, the improvement of theefficiency, and the excellent integration of community resources, also be concluded.The development history of Community Health Service Center has beenoverviewed in the second chapter. Combined with the investigation actuality, itsummarizes three development types of community health service centers, fourcharacteristics of the functional requirements, and four questions: diverse needscan’t be met; configuration is without standard specifications; capability to lack ofdisaster response; inefficiency and the lack of complex.The third chapter is to construct functional configuration system of communityhealth service centers. Combined the national norms and file related with theresearch data analysed by the author,"dominant" and "recessive" functionalconfiguration can be put forward. And do the analysis of each feature of the functionin-depth, we can get four design principles which can achieve the coexistence of"dominant" and "recessive": standard, flexible, composite.Combined three design principles, design strategy is proposed in Chapter IV.First of all, following "standardized" design philosophy and systematic theory, the"dominant" function configuration of community health service centers would beclassified standardly in functional systems: class module system-class componentmodule-class component module. And taking the rehabilitation care department asthe study object, the research derived from the components to the system can obtain that, on one hand, deducing the size of the plane of the rehabilitation componentaccording to the medical scale, on the other hand coming to the organization in theform of components and systems. Secondly, starting from flexible and compositedesign concept, it explores how to achieve co-existence of "hidden" function. On theone hand, the capacity of community health service centers for the smoothconversion in the event of a disaster could be dig. On the other hand, from theperspective of the functional complex, how possible it is that the community healthservice centers and other community public service can be in combinations is thediscussed content. At the same time, by compositing community health servicecenters and facilities for the elderly, integration points are also proposed.