Changes Of Reporting Ways In Paroxysmal Public Events After The Establishment Of China From The Perspective Of Narratology

With China’s Paroxysmal Public Events frequent, Media reports of publicemergencies have become common elements of news reports. In recent years, with theacceleration of the process of political democratization, government capacity torespond to and deal with public emergencies continue to progress, changes in themedia as a whole pattern, the development of media technology, audience position toimprove, public emergencies reported gradually out of the mode of politicalpropaganda, towards the news - based regression. Public emergencies has also becomea hot topic of academic, some influential academic works resulting, the researchperspective is related to all aspects of public emergencies.Narratology has the research perspective turned from text external to internal text,the narrative theories based on novel research as a starting point, however, with thenarrative theories and the research scope develop and improve; the news reports texthas become one of the important objects of narrative studies. The news report is anarrative form, and is very important to modern society, consolidates or changes themindset of the people, impact on people’s emotions, also reflects the pulse of thecommunity.Compared to the other text, the News reports test has own special properties andlaws, from the perspective of narratology study the public emergencies test is worthlooking forward. The research transfer from the text external to internal also conformsto the trend of academic study of international news.The paper combines the narrative breakpoint, the narrative focus, the narrativerhetoric, to analyze the changes in the reported text of public emergencies after thefounding of the PRC.The first part, analyzes the historical process of public emergencies which happened after the founding of the PRC. Explains and interprets the relevant concepts,overall, the public emergencies reported text is divided into two phases, after thefounding of the PRC to 1978 and from1978 to the present.The second part uses the narrative breakpoint theory to explain the changes in thereported text, I explain in detail from the temporary breakpoint and permanentbreakpoint.The third part, use the narrative focus theory to explain the changes in the publicemergencies reported text , Mainly be illustrated from news reporting elements“who”,”why”and“how”.The fourth part uses the narrative rhetoric theory to explain the changes of thepublic emergencies reported text, mainly from the News and the facts, the reportingpractices and the discourse patterns.The last section, in order to achieve the spread of agonist, Calles for using thenarrative breakpoint, the narrative focus and the narrative rhetoric to optimize thewriting of the text of the Public emergencies.