Health Care In The Earthquake Disaster Emergency Management Issues And Countermeasures

Earthquake, in view of its great destructive power,huge difficulty in forecasting and the consequent influence upon social order,needs us to be fully aware of the importance of medical aid in disaster rescue.With the development of society,nowaday's people is asking for better health guarantee with higher standard.Especially for those whose lives are under threat,timely and efficient medical aid is of great importance.So in the beginning of the new century,it is fairly significant for people to alleviate the damage of natural disaster and to make medical aid more efficient.Medical aid involves the knowledge,methods and skills through which the damage to human life and health can be diminished to minimal. Nowaday's modernization, industrialization and urbanization all have effect on Chinese people's needs in medical service.Especially in those cities with dense population,advanced traffic system, perfect communication and rapid development,they have already possessed the condition needed for establishing and perfecting medical aid servce system out of hospital.Earthquake is a kind of inevitable natural phenomenon and it can do great harm to human society under certain conditions,which not merely threat People's lives and property and social stability but also challenge the government's ability in emergency management.Thus,it is a public issue and social problem.Earthquakes have caused huge losses of human life and property.So far human beings can not accurately predicted when and where earthquakes may occur.So,It is difficult to prevent. By comparing and analyzing the medical rescue emergency management system, operation mechanism and effect of the United States ,advanced in information technology,Japan,rich in experience of earthquake prevention and China,short of medical resource,this article investigates rapid, orderly, and effective methods of emergency management for medical rescue in earthquake,which is expected to provide some reference for further improvement of Chinese medical rescue in earthquake.Meanwhile,it is a major issue in terms of disaster prevention under new circumstances waiting to be solved that we must accelerate the construction of Health Emergency Management System for pevention of sudden earthquake .This is of great practical and and far-reaching historical significance in enhancing the overall capacity of disaster prevention,strengthening local ability of governing and performing better in the government duty to protect People's lives and property and social stability .As the field of primary health care workers, personal health emergency management experience to the problems revealed in the article combined with their own reality, to obtain first-hand information on some cases, follow the questions, analyze problems and solve those problems, the main by theoretical analysis, literature research, standardized research methods that governments at all levels to establish the principle of emergency management measures should be combined with special medical emergency management, emergency response capacity and to improve the efficiency of medical aid; should pay attention to all levels of emergency medical rescue Hospital Establishment; should strengthen the protection of medical emergency management system. In order to better carry out our construction of medical and health emergency management.