China's Food Safety Regulatory System Problems And Countermeasures

The food is what matters to the people, food security regarding the citizen, national and society's development has the vital significance. Since long, is not perfect as a result of the market economy system, government rules and regulations imperfect and Production enterprise food safety consciousness light and so on reasons, causes our country food in link's and so on raw material supplies, production environment, production, processing, packing and sale managements by supervision has the serious flaw, the food security incident emerges one after another incessantly, has caused the enormous harm stably for the country and the society. In order to guarantee that people's health, guaranteed economic society's health sustainable development, construction safe, stable, harmonious society, must penetrate studies China's food safe supervision question systematically, the exploration effective addressing our country food security presence question management pattern and the safeguard strategy.The present paper unifies many years to be engaged in food safe supervision work experience, in public administration elementary theory and in food safety control theory foundation, Through analyzes food safe supervision system which, the basic system and the reality "Food Act of Security" establishes is difficult, Analyzes the question which thoroughly around "sanlu "powdered milk event in our country food safe supervision system exists, relates, angles and so on government malfunction and market malfunction from food security interests counterparts promulgates in our country food security problem the deep level reason, Using contrastive analysis's method, carries on our country present food safe supervision system and the European and American developed country's food safe supervision system the contrast, the analysis insufficiency, discovers the disparity; Through the case analysis and social investigation's method, discovers our country present stage food safe supervision system urgently needed reform the question to be at; Utilizes the system analysis research the method, The definite Official organization, the enterprise, the society in food safety control system's relations and the role localization, is clear about the respective responsibility, accurate assurance with localization government food safe supervision system's key point and development direction.Is establishing and the consummation food safe supervision system aspect, proposed from" the farmland to the dinner table "the entire process monitoring, Take carries out the enterprise main body responsibility as the leadership, realizes with the risk monitor forewarns in advance, the strict market access realized checked in anticipation, realized the entire journey surveillance's food safe respective mentality with the unification supervision. Take food security as the goal, the construction food security legal framework; The unification is coordinated, the power and responsibility is defined, construction and consummation food safe supervision responsibility system; Take the risk analysis as the foundation, the establishment and the consummation food security risk guard system; Strengthens the profession good faith autonomy, the establishment and the consummation food security credit status system; The rapid reaction, deals correctly, establishes food safety incident emergency processing system; The standard authentication approval behavior, speeds up the construction food safe mass authentication system; The strict supervision, the perfect food security market access and may trace the system; Increases the education training dynamics, the construction and the consummation food safe education propaganda system; Strengthens the scientific research investment, constructs food safety science technology system vigorously; And practices two aspects take the time from the theory as to solve China's food security problem to provide one kind of new mentality.